The development of the doctrine of common purpose subsequent to the judgement in S v Safatsa 1988 1 SA 868 (A): with specific reference to the general principles of criminal liabil... by Combrinck, H

“…The doctrine of common purpose, which hails from English law, was introduced into South African law via the Native Territories Penal Code. The first South African criminal case in which this doctrine was applied outside the field of application of the abovementioned act, was Ry Garnsworthy, where it was formulated as follows: Where two or more persons combine in an undertaking for an illegal purpose, each one of them is liable for anything done by the other of others of the combination, in the furtherance 'of their object, if what was done was what they knew or ought to have known, would be a probable result of their endeavoring to achieve their object.5 According to Visser and Vorster,6 this doctrine was probably imported into our law due to difficulties experienced in 1 D XLVIII.8.17: 'If a man dies after having been struck in the course of a quarrel, the blows of every one who took part in this should be investigated' - own translation. 2. …”
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Evaluation and modification of air-cooled heat exchanger header box design procedure by Beyers, Wilhelm Andre

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Shell finite elements, with applications in biomechanics by Bartle, Samantha

“…Implementation has been carried out in deal.II, an open source library of finite element code. Substantial detail is given about how the shell formulation was implemented; this includes preprocessing, programming of the solution algorithm, and post-processing of results. …”
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The numerical solution of turbulent flow in three-dimensional curvilinear co-ordinates

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Film-making in socio-culturally sensitive areas : lessons from the Bo-Kaap by Rose-Innes, Olivia

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The role of chirality in synthetic microwave absorbers by Bingle, Marianne

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A computational implementation of design sensitivity analysis and structural optimisation by Bothma, André Smith

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A Proper Orthogonal Decomposition-based inverse material parameter optimization method with applications to cardiac mechanics by Moodley, Kamlin

“…The calibration results are then compared against the full-order solution which is obtained using an in-house code based on the element-free Galerkin method, which is assumed to be the exact solution. …”
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Elastic Mesh Deformation for Internal Flows with Moving Boundaries by Mohammed, Ali Alaa Abdelkareem Awad

“…As such a tank with a flexible internal beam serves as the tested case employed in this work. As such a computer code was developed and the elastic deformation was implemented via the Finite Element Galerkin method with two methods to control the element's distortion near the moving boundaries, Jacobian-based stiffening modification and the distance criterion method. …”
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The performance of high speed reciprocating polymer seals in water by Barnes, Jonathan James

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Constitutive modelling and finite element analysis in geomechanics by Resende, Luís Nuno da Costa

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The effect of geological alterations on pillar strength

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Literature review of the use of common protective coatings for concrete structures with experiences in the South African context by Jappie, Luqmaan

“…Many of the products available have been formulated such that they are applicable to a wide range of applications, and it appears that some known problems with certain products have been improved on. …”
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An integrated strategy and risk management approach for public universities in South Africa by Van der Walt, Viljoen

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Nonlinear heat transfer and thermo mechanical stress analysis using finite elements. by Pennington, Derek Steven

“…The formulations are implemented in an existing temperature independent nonlinear finite element stress analysis code. …”
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Numerical simulation of implant-bone interaction following cementless joint replacement by Starke, Gregory Richard

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Assessment and modelling of chromium release in minerals processing waste deposits by Petersen, Joachim

“…The model is based on the continuity equation formulated for reaction-diffusion processes at the level of an individual porous particle and for convection-dispersion transport at the bulk level. …”
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Direct current conductor corona modelling and metrology by Otto, Abraham Johannes

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Development of parallel strongly coupled hybrid fluid-structure interaction technology involving thin geometrically non-linear structures

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Eish - when to use -ish-: a study in the verbalization of English lexical items in spoken Xhosa by Madubela, Ndumiso S

“…A primary function of this study was to formulate rules for the adoption of -ish- and -a and to provide statistical data as to which one is preferred by speakers.…”
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