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Dual Output Power Management Unit for PV-Battery Hybrid Energy System

The tremendous evolution in the electronics industry has provided high performance portable devices. However, the high power demand and the limited capacity of batteries, prevent the devices from operating for a long time without the need of a power outlet. The ease of deploying Photovoltaic (PV) ce...

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Main Author: Rezk, Ahmed Ayman
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Rezk, Ahmed Ayman
author_browse Rezk, Ahmed Ayman
author_facet Rezk, Ahmed Ayman
author_sort Rezk, Ahmed Ayman
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy.
description The tremendous evolution in the electronics industry has provided high performance portable devices. However, the high power demand and the limited capacity of batteries, prevent the devices from operating for a long time without the need of a power outlet. The ease of deploying Photovoltaic (PV) cells close to the device enables the user to harvest energy on the go, and get rid of the conventional power outlets. However, applying the PV power to the electronic devices is not as easy as the plug and play model, due to the unstable output voltage and power of the PV cells. In this thesis, a power management unit is proposed to provide dual regulated outputs using a PV module and a rechargeable battery. The main components of the unit are a Dual Input Multiple Output (DIMO) DC-DC converter and a digital controller. The converter is used to interface the battery and the PV module with the loads. Moreover, the proposed converter has the ability to step up or step down the input voltage. The controller maximizes the PV power using the fractional open circuit voltage Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) method. Furthermore, the controller manages the amount of power supplied to or from the battery in order to satisfy the load demand and regulate the outputs at the required levels. The controller has been implemented and synthesized using VHDL. A prototype has been implemented using an FPGA and off the shelf components. The functionality of the system has been tested and verified under varying environmental conditions.
format Thesis
id oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-1043
institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:39.635Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2015
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-1043 Dual Output Power Management Unit for PV-Battery Hybrid Energy System Rezk, Ahmed Ayman The tremendous evolution in the electronics industry has provided high performance portable devices. However, the high power demand and the limited capacity of batteries, prevent the devices from operating for a long time without the need of a power outlet. The ease of deploying Photovoltaic (PV) cells close to the device enables the user to harvest energy on the go, and get rid of the conventional power outlets. However, applying the PV power to the electronic devices is not as easy as the plug and play model, due to the unstable output voltage and power of the PV cells. In this thesis, a power management unit is proposed to provide dual regulated outputs using a PV module and a rechargeable battery. The main components of the unit are a Dual Input Multiple Output (DIMO) DC-DC converter and a digital controller. The converter is used to interface the battery and the PV module with the loads. Moreover, the proposed converter has the ability to step up or step down the input voltage. The controller maximizes the PV power using the fractional open circuit voltage Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) method. Furthermore, the controller manages the amount of power supplied to or from the battery in order to satisfy the load demand and regulate the outputs at the required levels. The controller has been implemented and synthesized using VHDL. A prototype has been implemented using an FPGA and off the shelf components. The functionality of the system has been tested and verified under varying environmental conditions. 2015-02-01T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/44 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/1043/viewcontent/Thesis_Ahmed_Ayman_Rezk.pdf The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy. Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Dual input DC-DC converter
spellingShingle Dual input
DC-DC converter
Rezk, Ahmed Ayman
Dual Output Power Management Unit for PV-Battery Hybrid Energy System
title Dual Output Power Management Unit for PV-Battery Hybrid Energy System
title_full Dual Output Power Management Unit for PV-Battery Hybrid Energy System
title_fullStr Dual Output Power Management Unit for PV-Battery Hybrid Energy System
title_full_unstemmed Dual Output Power Management Unit for PV-Battery Hybrid Energy System
title_short Dual Output Power Management Unit for PV-Battery Hybrid Energy System
title_sort dual output power management unit for pv battery hybrid energy system
topic Dual input
DC-DC converter
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/44
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/1043/viewcontent/Thesis_Ahmed_Ayman_Rezk.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rezkahmedayman dualoutputpowermanagementunitforpvbatteryhybridenergysystem