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Use of social media by governments to enhance online civic engagement: The case of Egypt

This research examines the extent to which the use of social media by the Egyptian government in its communication with the public enhances online civic engagement. Its importance lies in the fact that several studies highlighted the benefits of the utilization of social media by governments in enga...

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Main Author: Elsherbiny, Ayman H.
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Elsherbiny, Ayman H.
author_browse Elsherbiny, Ayman H.
author_facet Elsherbiny, Ayman H.
author_sort Elsherbiny, Ayman H.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy.
description This research examines the extent to which the use of social media by the Egyptian government in its communication with the public enhances online civic engagement. Its importance lies in the fact that several studies highlighted the benefits of the utilization of social media by governments in engaging with the public. This thesis defines civic engagement as the involvement of citizens in online activities that seek to address public issues through the social media platforms of the Egyptian government. It focuses on the five types of online civic engagement behavior as described by Denning (2001), i.e. collection of information, publication of information, dialogue, coordination of action, and lobbying decision makers. This study employs content analysis. Over a period of 15 months, a probability, simple random sample of 491 posts by three Facebook pages of Egyptian ministries and 2287 comments by the public on these Pages was analyzed. It reached four main conclusions. First, the Egyptian ministries use of social media contributes poorly to the strengthening of online civic engagement. Second, a linear, one-way model characterizes the type of communication conducted by the Egyptian ministries. Third, the content of the interaction of the public with the government provides evidence that citizens are active in exploiting the ministries’ social media to voice their opinions, lobby decision makers, and raise questions. Finally, though there is marginal interaction between the ministries and the public, citizens are more engaged into dialogue amongst themselves. Thus, this research concludes that social media is an untapped communication resource in the context of its utilization by the Egyptian government. Consequently, this study fills a gap in the literature and could encourage other researchers to tackle that topic from its different aspects.
format Thesis
id oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-1185
institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:39.635Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2015
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-1185 Use of social media by governments to enhance online civic engagement: The case of Egypt Elsherbiny, Ayman H. This research examines the extent to which the use of social media by the Egyptian government in its communication with the public enhances online civic engagement. Its importance lies in the fact that several studies highlighted the benefits of the utilization of social media by governments in engaging with the public. This thesis defines civic engagement as the involvement of citizens in online activities that seek to address public issues through the social media platforms of the Egyptian government. It focuses on the five types of online civic engagement behavior as described by Denning (2001), i.e. collection of information, publication of information, dialogue, coordination of action, and lobbying decision makers. This study employs content analysis. Over a period of 15 months, a probability, simple random sample of 491 posts by three Facebook pages of Egyptian ministries and 2287 comments by the public on these Pages was analyzed. It reached four main conclusions. First, the Egyptian ministries use of social media contributes poorly to the strengthening of online civic engagement. Second, a linear, one-way model characterizes the type of communication conducted by the Egyptian ministries. Third, the content of the interaction of the public with the government provides evidence that citizens are active in exploiting the ministries’ social media to voice their opinions, lobby decision makers, and raise questions. Finally, though there is marginal interaction between the ministries and the public, citizens are more engaged into dialogue amongst themselves. Thus, this research concludes that social media is an untapped communication resource in the context of its utilization by the Egyptian government. Consequently, this study fills a gap in the literature and could encourage other researchers to tackle that topic from its different aspects. 2015-02-01T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/186 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/1185/viewcontent/FINAL_20PPAD_20Thesis_2c_20Ayman_20Elsherbiny.pdf The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy. Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Social media Government
spellingShingle Social media
Government
Elsherbiny, Ayman H.
Use of social media by governments to enhance online civic engagement: The case of Egypt
title Use of social media by governments to enhance online civic engagement: The case of Egypt
title_full Use of social media by governments to enhance online civic engagement: The case of Egypt
title_fullStr Use of social media by governments to enhance online civic engagement: The case of Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Use of social media by governments to enhance online civic engagement: The case of Egypt
title_short Use of social media by governments to enhance online civic engagement: The case of Egypt
title_sort use of social media by governments to enhance online civic engagement the case of egypt
topic Social media
Government
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/186
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/1185/viewcontent/FINAL_20PPAD_20Thesis_2c_20Ayman_20Elsherbiny.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT elsherbinyaymanh useofsocialmediabygovernmentstoenhanceonlinecivicengagementthecaseofegypt