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The return of the sacred: Collective action of Copts during Muslim Brotherhood rule

The outbreak of the Arab Spring and the subsequent overthrow of Mubarak in 2011 gave ‎way to the rise of Islamists to power. The Muslim Brotherhood’s regime was perceived ‎by the Coptic community, in particular, as a real threat to Copts’ collective identities. In ‎response, ordinary Christians star...

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Main Author: El Shamy, Alaa
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author El Shamy, Alaa
author_browse El Shamy, Alaa
author_facet El Shamy, Alaa
author_sort El Shamy, Alaa
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy.
description The outbreak of the Arab Spring and the subsequent overthrow of Mubarak in 2011 gave ‎way to the rise of Islamists to power. The Muslim Brotherhood’s regime was perceived ‎by the Coptic community, in particular, as a real threat to Copts’ collective identities. In ‎response, ordinary Christians started to organize around religion as well as the religious ‎group to which they belong in order to manage perceived as well as real fears and ‎uncertainties prevailing at the time. This has eventually incited new patterns of ‎communal political activism among Christians, who seemingly embarked on “street ‎politics” rather than “electoral politics” in resisting the incumbent, which was ‎noticeably seen in the massive protests of June 30th, 2013. This thesis is an engagement with the underlying causes and mechanisms that were ‎motivating collective action of Copts during the Brotherhood’s rule. Broadly, it seeks to ‎establish a linkage between religion and politics. Utilizing a social identity theory and a ‎mixed-method consisting of both qualitative and quantitative indicators, I argue that ‎communal behavior of Copts was basically shaped by growing religious fears shared by ‎Coptic constituencies at the time while the Islamists were in office. Dynamics which ‎were transforming religious worries into real action are further discussed. The current ‎thesis contributes to literature on transition through its emphasis on the causes and ‎mechanisms that construct and reconstruct identities of “subaltern” religious minorities ‎‎(i.e., Egypt’s Copts) during times of sociopolitical transformation. ‎
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:41.195Z
license_str Other — see source repository
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-1375 The return of the sacred: Collective action of Copts during Muslim Brotherhood rule El Shamy, Alaa The outbreak of the Arab Spring and the subsequent overthrow of Mubarak in 2011 gave ‎way to the rise of Islamists to power. The Muslim Brotherhood’s regime was perceived ‎by the Coptic community, in particular, as a real threat to Copts’ collective identities. In ‎response, ordinary Christians started to organize around religion as well as the religious ‎group to which they belong in order to manage perceived as well as real fears and ‎uncertainties prevailing at the time. This has eventually incited new patterns of ‎communal political activism among Christians, who seemingly embarked on “street ‎politics” rather than “electoral politics” in resisting the incumbent, which was ‎noticeably seen in the massive protests of June 30th, 2013. This thesis is an engagement with the underlying causes and mechanisms that were ‎motivating collective action of Copts during the Brotherhood’s rule. Broadly, it seeks to ‎establish a linkage between religion and politics. Utilizing a social identity theory and a ‎mixed-method consisting of both qualitative and quantitative indicators, I argue that ‎communal behavior of Copts was basically shaped by growing religious fears shared by ‎Coptic constituencies at the time while the Islamists were in office. Dynamics which ‎were transforming religious worries into real action are further discussed. The current ‎thesis contributes to literature on transition through its emphasis on the causes and ‎mechanisms that construct and reconstruct identities of “subaltern” religious minorities ‎‎(i.e., Egypt’s Copts) during times of sociopolitical transformation. ‎ 2017-06-01T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/376 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/1375/viewcontent/Alaa_20Elshamy_27s_20Thesis.pdf The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy. Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Copts Religious Minorities
spellingShingle Copts
Religious Minorities
El Shamy, Alaa
The return of the sacred: Collective action of Copts during Muslim Brotherhood rule
title The return of the sacred: Collective action of Copts during Muslim Brotherhood rule
title_full The return of the sacred: Collective action of Copts during Muslim Brotherhood rule
title_fullStr The return of the sacred: Collective action of Copts during Muslim Brotherhood rule
title_full_unstemmed The return of the sacred: Collective action of Copts during Muslim Brotherhood rule
title_short The return of the sacred: Collective action of Copts during Muslim Brotherhood rule
title_sort return of the sacred collective action of copts during muslim brotherhood rule
topic Copts
Religious Minorities
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/376
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/1375/viewcontent/Alaa_20Elshamy_27s_20Thesis.pdf
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