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Language attitudes among urban Moroccan youth following recent developments in language policy and linguistic landscape

This study explores the important and complex relationship between language attitudes, language policy (LP) and linguistic landscape (LL) (Spolsky, 2004; Shohamy 2006). In 2011, following the Arab Spring and the shockwaves it created in the region, a referendum on constitutional reforms was held in...

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Main Author: Abdullah, Rashid
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author Abdullah, Rashid
author_browse Abdullah, Rashid
author_facet Abdullah, Rashid
author_sort Abdullah, Rashid
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy.
description This study explores the important and complex relationship between language attitudes, language policy (LP) and linguistic landscape (LL) (Spolsky, 2004; Shohamy 2006). In 2011, following the Arab Spring and the shockwaves it created in the region, a referendum on constitutional reforms was held in the Kingdom of Morocco. The reforms led to the recognition of the Tamazight language as an official state language, making Morocco the first nation to do so in North Africa. The Tamazight language and the Tifinagh script have become ubiquitous in major cities, particularly in the national capital, Rabat. This study surveyed and interviewed urban Moroccan youth in Rabat regarding their attitudes toward the recent changes in language policy and the alterations in their linguistic landscape. The youth were especially chosen for this study because of their ability to indicate future trends and inspire new linguistic paradigms. Previous studies into language attitudes in North Africa have mainly focused on competition between French and Arabic (Bentahila, 1983; Chakrani, 2010) and none has incorporated the element of linguistic landscape and its ability to alter attitudes and perceptions (Landry & Bourhis, 1997). This study primarily focuses on attitudes toward Tamazight, but also investigates attitudes toward English, French, Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and Moroccan Arabic (MA). Findings from the study show what appear to be a softening of negative attitudes toward Tamazight and may even signal a positive evolution of general attitudes among the urban youth population toward the indigenous language, further proving the theory that an individual’s surroundings and environment impact their attitudes and perceptions over time (Shohamy, 2006).
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
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license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2018
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-1491 Language attitudes among urban Moroccan youth following recent developments in language policy and linguistic landscape Abdullah, Rashid This study explores the important and complex relationship between language attitudes, language policy (LP) and linguistic landscape (LL) (Spolsky, 2004; Shohamy 2006). In 2011, following the Arab Spring and the shockwaves it created in the region, a referendum on constitutional reforms was held in the Kingdom of Morocco. The reforms led to the recognition of the Tamazight language as an official state language, making Morocco the first nation to do so in North Africa. The Tamazight language and the Tifinagh script have become ubiquitous in major cities, particularly in the national capital, Rabat. This study surveyed and interviewed urban Moroccan youth in Rabat regarding their attitudes toward the recent changes in language policy and the alterations in their linguistic landscape. The youth were especially chosen for this study because of their ability to indicate future trends and inspire new linguistic paradigms. Previous studies into language attitudes in North Africa have mainly focused on competition between French and Arabic (Bentahila, 1983; Chakrani, 2010) and none has incorporated the element of linguistic landscape and its ability to alter attitudes and perceptions (Landry & Bourhis, 1997). This study primarily focuses on attitudes toward Tamazight, but also investigates attitudes toward English, French, Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and Moroccan Arabic (MA). Findings from the study show what appear to be a softening of negative attitudes toward Tamazight and may even signal a positive evolution of general attitudes among the urban youth population toward the indigenous language, further proving the theory that an individual’s surroundings and environment impact their attitudes and perceptions over time (Shohamy, 2006). 2018-06-01T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/492 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/1491/viewcontent/Rashid_20Abdullah_Post_20Defense_20rev_Urban_20Moroccan_20Youth_20LA_20thesis_20_281_29_20_281_29.pdf The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy. Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Morocco Language Attitudes
spellingShingle Morocco
Language Attitudes
Abdullah, Rashid
Language attitudes among urban Moroccan youth following recent developments in language policy and linguistic landscape
title Language attitudes among urban Moroccan youth following recent developments in language policy and linguistic landscape
title_full Language attitudes among urban Moroccan youth following recent developments in language policy and linguistic landscape
title_fullStr Language attitudes among urban Moroccan youth following recent developments in language policy and linguistic landscape
title_full_unstemmed Language attitudes among urban Moroccan youth following recent developments in language policy and linguistic landscape
title_short Language attitudes among urban Moroccan youth following recent developments in language policy and linguistic landscape
title_sort language attitudes among urban moroccan youth following recent developments in language policy and linguistic landscape
topic Morocco
Language Attitudes
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/492
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/1491/viewcontent/Rashid_20Abdullah_Post_20Defense_20rev_Urban_20Moroccan_20Youth_20LA_20thesis_20_281_29_20_281_29.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abdullahrashid languageattitudesamongurbanmoroccanyouthfollowingrecentdevelopmentsinlanguagepolicyandlinguisticlandscape