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The Ibāḍī Traders of Bilād al-Sūdān

This thesis deals with the trans-Saharan commercial links between the Maghreb and Bilād al-Sūdān from the 1st till 5th century AH, and the role the Ibāḍī Traders « community played in establishing these links. Ibāḍī Traders of Bilād al-Sūdān« merchants monopolized the trans-Saharan trade due to thei...

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Main Author: van Riel, Jason
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author van Riel, Jason
author_browse van Riel, Jason
author_facet van Riel, Jason
author_sort van Riel, Jason
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy.
description This thesis deals with the trans-Saharan commercial links between the Maghreb and Bilād al-Sūdān from the 1st till 5th century AH, and the role the Ibāḍī Traders « community played in establishing these links. Ibāḍī Traders of Bilād al-Sūdān« merchants monopolized the trans-Saharan trade due to their alliances with local Berber tribes and their predisposition to trade, dating from their inception history in Basra. Missionary efforts by Ibāḍī Traders « traders to Bilād al-Sūdān led to the introduction of Islam in Bilād al-Sūdān, as well as the introduction of other Islamic traditions and customs. Both religion and trade where of the utmost importance for the Barbers « community in the Maghreb and thus a compromise between both had to be found. With the research presented in this thesis, I will show how the Ibadi Traders « community became the most important player in trans-Saharan trade and how they were able to hold on to this position until their demise at the beginning of the 4th century. Another significant result of trans-Saharan trade is the considerable impact that Ibadi traders had on both religious and cultural customs of the people of Bilād al-Sūdān. As a side note I will also tentatively argue that the importance of trade for the Ibāḍī community in the Maghreb must have had some influence on the way Ibadism manifested itself.
format Thesis
id oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-1875
institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:44.926Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2012
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-1875 The Ibāḍī Traders of Bilād al-Sūdān van Riel, Jason This thesis deals with the trans-Saharan commercial links between the Maghreb and Bilād al-Sūdān from the 1st till 5th century AH, and the role the Ibāḍī Traders « community played in establishing these links. Ibāḍī Traders of Bilād al-Sūdān« merchants monopolized the trans-Saharan trade due to their alliances with local Berber tribes and their predisposition to trade, dating from their inception history in Basra. Missionary efforts by Ibāḍī Traders « traders to Bilād al-Sūdān led to the introduction of Islam in Bilād al-Sūdān, as well as the introduction of other Islamic traditions and customs. Both religion and trade where of the utmost importance for the Barbers « community in the Maghreb and thus a compromise between both had to be found. With the research presented in this thesis, I will show how the Ibadi Traders « community became the most important player in trans-Saharan trade and how they were able to hold on to this position until their demise at the beginning of the 4th century. Another significant result of trans-Saharan trade is the considerable impact that Ibadi traders had on both religious and cultural customs of the people of Bilād al-Sūdān. As a side note I will also tentatively argue that the importance of trade for the Ibāḍī community in the Maghreb must have had some influence on the way Ibadism manifested itself. 2012-06-01T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/876 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/1875/viewcontent/JH_20van_20Riel_20ARIC_20MA_20Thesis.pdf The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy. Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Ibadites Africa North
spellingShingle Ibadites
Africa
North
van Riel, Jason
The Ibāḍī Traders of Bilād al-Sūdān
title The Ibāḍī Traders of Bilād al-Sūdān
title_full The Ibāḍī Traders of Bilād al-Sūdān
title_fullStr The Ibāḍī Traders of Bilād al-Sūdān
title_full_unstemmed The Ibāḍī Traders of Bilād al-Sūdān
title_short The Ibāḍī Traders of Bilād al-Sūdān
title_sort ibadi traders of bilad al sudan
topic Ibadites
Africa
North
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/876
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/1875/viewcontent/JH_20van_20Riel_20ARIC_20MA_20Thesis.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vanrieljason theibaditradersofbiladalsudan
AT vanrieljason ibaditradersofbiladalsudan