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Parental factors affecting schools drop-outs in Egypt
The aim of this study is to shed light on the parental factors that affect children’s education in Egypt in terms of access and completion of the basic education level. Schooling increases at first as children enroll, but then it declines as some children start to drop-out after a few years. Droppi...
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AUC Knowledge Fountain
2013
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| Summary: | The aim of this study is to shed light on the parental factors that affect children’s education in Egypt in terms of access and completion of the basic education level. Schooling increases at first as children enroll, but then it declines as some children start to drop-out after a few years. Dropping-out of school and the existence of child labor are consequences of poverty. Parental education has been found to be a major factor behind the children’s schooling and child labor decision. Low returns to education impose a further challenge to the household decision on schooling. Education in Egypt had seriously declined. The curriculum is not relevant to the students, teachers lack training, exams are poorly designed, attendance is weak and laws are not enforced. An action research was conducted as a holistic approach to problem solving, rather than a single method for collecting and analyzing data. Participants were workers in the Desert Development Center and office boys in AUC attending eliminating illiteracy sessions under the leadership of AUC Student Union body. The other site was Sayyeda Zeinab, where eliminating illiteracy classes were held in a building that belongs to Abou El Azayem Mosque. Participants were inhabitants of the neighborhood from both sexes and different age groups. The researcher explored the participants’ world, their past experiences, beliefs and desires. Data collected the different reasons for dropping-out of schools and how individuals face life challenges without having proper education and how at the end they found it indispensable. The researcher discovered that students who decided to drop-out have not finished maturing neither emotionally nor physically. Studies showed that the need of the families to raise their income and failure in the basic compulsory education are the two main reasons that force children to drop-out. The solution to the problem is complicated, and social change could not happen within a short time. It has to take time and be gradual. |
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