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The Determinations of Public Trust in the Government of Egypt: An Empirical Study

Trust is a concept that is usually studied in the context of social interactions. At varying levels, we trust our families and friends, we trust strangers who share some traits with us and even trust institutions like banks with our savings and to handle our personal finances. By expansion, politica...

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Main Author: Elimam, Mohamed
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Elimam, Mohamed
author_browse Elimam, Mohamed
author_facet Elimam, Mohamed
author_sort Elimam, Mohamed
collection Thesis
description Trust is a concept that is usually studied in the context of social interactions. At varying levels, we trust our families and friends, we trust strangers who share some traits with us and even trust institutions like banks with our savings and to handle our personal finances. By expansion, political trust, or the public's trust in government as a whole and as individual agencies. Trust in government forms a basis for the legitimacy. High levels of political trust facilitates the implementation of policies with more willing compliance from the public. This is more evident in situations like global and national crises. In such situations of limited knowledge and high risks, citizens trust the public authorities to take the right decisions that might be, at face value, difficult on the average citizen. This research follows an empirical approach based on data from the fifth wave of the Arab Barometer Survey to identify the main determinants of public trust in the government of Egypt. After an extensive literature review of the different strands on trust, an ordered logistic regression model was developed that accounts for groups of variables including public perceptions on government performance, media consumption, views on different topics like corruption, democracy and Sharia law and other variables. The study results indicate statistically significant positive association between satisfaction with public services, positive evaluation of the current economic situation, level of social trust and trust in intentions of political leaders and trust in government in general. On the other hand, perceiving democracy as a suitable mode of governance for Egypt, perceiving national institutions as corrupt and believing in Sharia as the ultimate source of legislation have negative impact on the likelihood of trusting the government. Based on these results, several policy recommendations are given for the Egyptian government to rebuild the political trust levels.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:50.652Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2021
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-2515 The Determinations of Public Trust in the Government of Egypt: An Empirical Study Elimam, Mohamed Trust is a concept that is usually studied in the context of social interactions. At varying levels, we trust our families and friends, we trust strangers who share some traits with us and even trust institutions like banks with our savings and to handle our personal finances. By expansion, political trust, or the public's trust in government as a whole and as individual agencies. Trust in government forms a basis for the legitimacy. High levels of political trust facilitates the implementation of policies with more willing compliance from the public. This is more evident in situations like global and national crises. In such situations of limited knowledge and high risks, citizens trust the public authorities to take the right decisions that might be, at face value, difficult on the average citizen. This research follows an empirical approach based on data from the fifth wave of the Arab Barometer Survey to identify the main determinants of public trust in the government of Egypt. After an extensive literature review of the different strands on trust, an ordered logistic regression model was developed that accounts for groups of variables including public perceptions on government performance, media consumption, views on different topics like corruption, democracy and Sharia law and other variables. The study results indicate statistically significant positive association between satisfaction with public services, positive evaluation of the current economic situation, level of social trust and trust in intentions of political leaders and trust in government in general. On the other hand, perceiving democracy as a suitable mode of governance for Egypt, perceiving national institutions as corrupt and believing in Sharia as the ultimate source of legislation have negative impact on the likelihood of trusting the government. Based on these results, several policy recommendations are given for the Egyptian government to rebuild the political trust levels. 2021-01-31T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1510 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2515/viewcontent/Mohamed_Nabil_Elimam_Thesis.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Political trust government Egypt Arab barometer policy compliance Econometrics Other Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration Politics and Social Change Public Administration Public Policy Social Psychology and Interaction Statistical Models
spellingShingle Political trust government Egypt Arab barometer policy compliance
Econometrics
Other Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
Politics and Social Change
Public Administration
Public Policy
Social Psychology and Interaction
Statistical Models
Elimam, Mohamed
The Determinations of Public Trust in the Government of Egypt: An Empirical Study
title The Determinations of Public Trust in the Government of Egypt: An Empirical Study
title_full The Determinations of Public Trust in the Government of Egypt: An Empirical Study
title_fullStr The Determinations of Public Trust in the Government of Egypt: An Empirical Study
title_full_unstemmed The Determinations of Public Trust in the Government of Egypt: An Empirical Study
title_short The Determinations of Public Trust in the Government of Egypt: An Empirical Study
title_sort determinations of public trust in the government of egypt an empirical study
topic Political trust government Egypt Arab barometer policy compliance
Econometrics
Other Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
Politics and Social Change
Public Administration
Public Policy
Social Psychology and Interaction
Statistical Models
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1510
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2515/viewcontent/Mohamed_Nabil_Elimam_Thesis.pdf
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