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Rebel Movements & Autonomy: “A Similar Path, divergent Outcomes” A Comparative Analysis between the Zapatista Movement in Mexico, The Kurdish Movement in Turkey & The Polisario Front in Morocco

This thesis explores the factors that can explain why some rebel movements attain territorial autonomy while others do not. This was studied through a cross-regional comparison of three movements, the Zapatista movement in Mexico, the Kurdish movement in Turkey and the Polisario Front in Morocco. Th...

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Main Author: Mostafa, Amira
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mostafa, Amira
author_browse Mostafa, Amira
author_facet Mostafa, Amira
author_sort Mostafa, Amira
collection Thesis
description This thesis explores the factors that can explain why some rebel movements attain territorial autonomy while others do not. This was studied through a cross-regional comparison of three movements, the Zapatista movement in Mexico, the Kurdish movement in Turkey and the Polisario Front in Morocco. These cases were chosen with the aim to present a causal inference of their divergent outcomes, especially that the three rebel movements primarily sought to achieve some measure of self-determination. While it was relatively attained by the Zapatista movement through territorial autonomy, the Kurdish movement has been listed as a terrorist organization and the Polisario Front is outlawed in Morocco. Therefore, this thesis’s main aim is to answer the question of why some rebel movements attain territorial autonomy while others do not? I hypothesize that there are three factors that might affect the dynamics of the rebel movements and explain this research question. These are the extent of transnationalism and popular support of the movement, external intervention, and the level of democracy within the state. I also propose that these factors exist and interact in a particular sequence and configuration that result in divergent outcomes.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:50.652Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-2616 Rebel Movements & Autonomy: “A Similar Path, divergent Outcomes” A Comparative Analysis between the Zapatista Movement in Mexico, The Kurdish Movement in Turkey & The Polisario Front in Morocco Mostafa, Amira This thesis explores the factors that can explain why some rebel movements attain territorial autonomy while others do not. This was studied through a cross-regional comparison of three movements, the Zapatista movement in Mexico, the Kurdish movement in Turkey and the Polisario Front in Morocco. These cases were chosen with the aim to present a causal inference of their divergent outcomes, especially that the three rebel movements primarily sought to achieve some measure of self-determination. While it was relatively attained by the Zapatista movement through territorial autonomy, the Kurdish movement has been listed as a terrorist organization and the Polisario Front is outlawed in Morocco. Therefore, this thesis’s main aim is to answer the question of why some rebel movements attain territorial autonomy while others do not? I hypothesize that there are three factors that might affect the dynamics of the rebel movements and explain this research question. These are the extent of transnationalism and popular support of the movement, external intervention, and the level of democracy within the state. I also propose that these factors exist and interact in a particular sequence and configuration that result in divergent outcomes. 2021-05-15T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1593 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2616/viewcontent/Amira_Mostafa_Ahmed_MA_Thesis.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Rebel movements Territorial autonomy Transnationalism and Popular support External Intervention Level of Democracy Political Science
spellingShingle Rebel movements
Territorial autonomy
Transnationalism and Popular support
External Intervention
Level of Democracy
Political Science
Mostafa, Amira
Rebel Movements & Autonomy: “A Similar Path, divergent Outcomes” A Comparative Analysis between the Zapatista Movement in Mexico, The Kurdish Movement in Turkey & The Polisario Front in Morocco
title Rebel Movements & Autonomy: “A Similar Path, divergent Outcomes” A Comparative Analysis between the Zapatista Movement in Mexico, The Kurdish Movement in Turkey & The Polisario Front in Morocco
title_full Rebel Movements & Autonomy: “A Similar Path, divergent Outcomes” A Comparative Analysis between the Zapatista Movement in Mexico, The Kurdish Movement in Turkey & The Polisario Front in Morocco
title_fullStr Rebel Movements & Autonomy: “A Similar Path, divergent Outcomes” A Comparative Analysis between the Zapatista Movement in Mexico, The Kurdish Movement in Turkey & The Polisario Front in Morocco
title_full_unstemmed Rebel Movements & Autonomy: “A Similar Path, divergent Outcomes” A Comparative Analysis between the Zapatista Movement in Mexico, The Kurdish Movement in Turkey & The Polisario Front in Morocco
title_short Rebel Movements & Autonomy: “A Similar Path, divergent Outcomes” A Comparative Analysis between the Zapatista Movement in Mexico, The Kurdish Movement in Turkey & The Polisario Front in Morocco
title_sort rebel movements autonomy a similar path divergent outcomes a comparative analysis between the zapatista movement in mexico the kurdish movement in turkey the polisario front in morocco
topic Rebel movements
Territorial autonomy
Transnationalism and Popular support
External Intervention
Level of Democracy
Political Science
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1593
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2616/viewcontent/Amira_Mostafa_Ahmed_MA_Thesis.pdf
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