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Beirut/The Other side of the City: The Impact of Visual Texture Production of the Lebanese Postmemory Generation, 1989 - Present

In 1989, after the Ta'if agreement, the war in Lebanon started to fade, which ended years of one of the most destructive civil conflicts in the region with no decisive winner or loser. The year also marked the birth of a new Lebanese generation who did not experience the war in person. It is a gener...

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Main Author: Gameel Ebada, Mohamed Moustafa
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Gameel Ebada, Mohamed Moustafa
author_browse Gameel Ebada, Mohamed Moustafa
author_facet Gameel Ebada, Mohamed Moustafa
author_sort Gameel Ebada, Mohamed Moustafa
collection Thesis
description In 1989, after the Ta'if agreement, the war in Lebanon started to fade, which ended years of one of the most destructive civil conflicts in the region with no decisive winner or loser. The year also marked the birth of a new Lebanese generation who did not experience the war in person. It is a generation of postmemory, a term Maria Hirsch coined to describe the reminisces of those who did not have a personal encounter with past traumatic events. However, it was not before February 2005, when Rafic Al-Hariri's violent assassination occurred, when the postmemory generation started to question the past. In his comprehensive study, War and Memory in Lebanon, Craig Larkin was the first to trace those who wanted to remember from the Lebanese postmemory and explore their techniques of dealing with the past. Larkin delineates the postmemory age within those who were born and live in Lebanon after 1990. Following Larkin's steps, this study explores the influence of visual and performing arts on artists’ memory of the postmemory generation and the impact and dynamics of their production. In Lebanon, the postmemory generation encounters unempathetic remembering conditions. In addition to family biases, the absence of official school history books and sects’ and political elites’ manipulation of history make it hard to know about the past. Consequently, what the young Lebanese might cognize is a "history of history of history." This study contextualizes the Lebanese postmemory’s environment by investigating two arms of Lebanese politics: the Lebanese account of the inside-outside political dynamics and Lebanon's history of the written versus oral political culture. Arguably, they provide more details than confessionalism, and their echoes on today's society is substantial. What art could achieve in such circumstances is an appealing investigation. Is it affecting the young Lebanese artists' memories or imaginations of the war? How? Based on data collected from in-depth interviews with both memory and postmemory generations, with an analysis of films, plays, and other forms of media, this dissertation attempts to understand the Lebanese artists of postmemory, and it surveys two aspects. First, the elements that mostly appear in films, plays, and other forms of visual arts that evoke their curiosity to imagine or talk about the war in their production. Second, the fundamentals that cause the postmemory confusion, which is a puzzlement that they indicated during the interviews and reflected on through their perception of the Lebanese identity.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:50.652Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-2619 Beirut/The Other side of the City: The Impact of Visual Texture Production of the Lebanese Postmemory Generation, 1989 - Present Gameel Ebada, Mohamed Moustafa In 1989, after the Ta'if agreement, the war in Lebanon started to fade, which ended years of one of the most destructive civil conflicts in the region with no decisive winner or loser. The year also marked the birth of a new Lebanese generation who did not experience the war in person. It is a generation of postmemory, a term Maria Hirsch coined to describe the reminisces of those who did not have a personal encounter with past traumatic events. However, it was not before February 2005, when Rafic Al-Hariri's violent assassination occurred, when the postmemory generation started to question the past. In his comprehensive study, War and Memory in Lebanon, Craig Larkin was the first to trace those who wanted to remember from the Lebanese postmemory and explore their techniques of dealing with the past. Larkin delineates the postmemory age within those who were born and live in Lebanon after 1990. Following Larkin's steps, this study explores the influence of visual and performing arts on artists’ memory of the postmemory generation and the impact and dynamics of their production. In Lebanon, the postmemory generation encounters unempathetic remembering conditions. In addition to family biases, the absence of official school history books and sects’ and political elites’ manipulation of history make it hard to know about the past. Consequently, what the young Lebanese might cognize is a "history of history of history." This study contextualizes the Lebanese postmemory’s environment by investigating two arms of Lebanese politics: the Lebanese account of the inside-outside political dynamics and Lebanon's history of the written versus oral political culture. Arguably, they provide more details than confessionalism, and their echoes on today's society is substantial. What art could achieve in such circumstances is an appealing investigation. Is it affecting the young Lebanese artists' memories or imaginations of the war? How? Based on data collected from in-depth interviews with both memory and postmemory generations, with an analysis of films, plays, and other forms of media, this dissertation attempts to understand the Lebanese artists of postmemory, and it surveys two aspects. First, the elements that mostly appear in films, plays, and other forms of visual arts that evoke their curiosity to imagine or talk about the war in their production. Second, the fundamentals that cause the postmemory confusion, which is a puzzlement that they indicated during the interviews and reflected on through their perception of the Lebanese identity. 2021-06-15T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1597 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2619/viewcontent/mohamed_moustafa_gameel_thesis.pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2619/filename/0/type/additional/viewcontent/mohamed_moustafa_gameel_thesis_irb.pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2619/filename/1/type/additional/viewcontent/mohamed_moustafa_gameel_thesis_signature.pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2619/filename/2/type/additional/viewcontent/mohamed_moustafa_gameel_thesis_turnitin.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Lebanon Lebanese memory Postmemory war film theater artists youth Beirut Family, Life Course, and Society Models and Methods Oral History Other Arts and Humanities Other Film and Media Studies Other History Other Political Science Other Sociology Other Theatre and Performance Studies Public History Social History Theatre History
spellingShingle Lebanon
Lebanese
memory
Postmemory
war
film
theater
artists
youth
Beirut
Family, Life Course, and Society
Models and Methods
Oral History
Other Arts and Humanities
Other Film and Media Studies
Other History
Other Political Science
Other Sociology
Other Theatre and Performance Studies
Public History
Social History
Theatre History
Gameel Ebada, Mohamed Moustafa
Beirut/The Other side of the City: The Impact of Visual Texture Production of the Lebanese Postmemory Generation, 1989 - Present
title Beirut/The Other side of the City: The Impact of Visual Texture Production of the Lebanese Postmemory Generation, 1989 - Present
title_full Beirut/The Other side of the City: The Impact of Visual Texture Production of the Lebanese Postmemory Generation, 1989 - Present
title_fullStr Beirut/The Other side of the City: The Impact of Visual Texture Production of the Lebanese Postmemory Generation, 1989 - Present
title_full_unstemmed Beirut/The Other side of the City: The Impact of Visual Texture Production of the Lebanese Postmemory Generation, 1989 - Present
title_short Beirut/The Other side of the City: The Impact of Visual Texture Production of the Lebanese Postmemory Generation, 1989 - Present
title_sort beirut the other side of the city the impact of visual texture production of the lebanese postmemory generation 1989 present
topic Lebanon
Lebanese
memory
Postmemory
war
film
theater
artists
youth
Beirut
Family, Life Course, and Society
Models and Methods
Oral History
Other Arts and Humanities
Other Film and Media Studies
Other History
Other Political Science
Other Sociology
Other Theatre and Performance Studies
Public History
Social History
Theatre History
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1597
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2619/viewcontent/mohamed_moustafa_gameel_thesis.pdf
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2619/filename/0/type/additional/viewcontent/mohamed_moustafa_gameel_thesis_irb.pdf
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2619/filename/1/type/additional/viewcontent/mohamed_moustafa_gameel_thesis_signature.pdf
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2619/filename/2/type/additional/viewcontent/mohamed_moustafa_gameel_thesis_turnitin.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT gameelebadamohamedmoustafa beiruttheothersideofthecitytheimpactofvisualtextureproductionofthelebanesepostmemorygeneration1989present