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Prestressed Concrete Slabs with Bonded and Unbonded Tendons

Post-tensioning concrete technology increases the resistance of flexural concrete members. This technology allows for the production of slenderer sections, and sequentially less usage of material preserving the sustainability concept in construction engineering. Post-tensioning process can be done u...

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Main Author: Abdelhalim, Jasmin
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Abdelhalim, Jasmin
author_browse Abdelhalim, Jasmin
author_facet Abdelhalim, Jasmin
author_sort Abdelhalim, Jasmin
collection Thesis
description Post-tensioning concrete technology increases the resistance of flexural concrete members. This technology allows for the production of slenderer sections, and sequentially less usage of material preserving the sustainability concept in construction engineering. Post-tensioning process can be done using bonded or unbonded steel tendons. The unbonded tendons are thought to have better resistance to corrosion for structures exposed to severe environmental conditions. The unbonded tendon’s steel strands are painted with grease and covered with plastic sheathing to prevent the moisture from reaching the steel strands thus they can provide high corrosion resistance. According to the ACI 318-19 and other codes of practice, the stress in the unbonded tendon at the ultimate limit state is limited to less than or equal to the tendon’s yield stress. On the other hand, the bonded tendon’s stress at this state is determined to be more than or equal to the tendon’s yield stress. This limitation for the unbonded tendons restrained the widespread usage of the unbonded system. Through this research, six-simply supported one-way slabs; two with bonded tendons, two with unbonded tendons and two with unbonded tendons and non-prestressing steel reinforcement are tested in flexure to failure. The post-tension slabs are of 4.0-meters in span and the flexural tests are carried in the AUC structural engineering laboratory in a four-point loading scheme. The ultimate stress of the unbonded tendons are measured at the failure stage. The results of both systems are compared against each other and against the provisions of the ACI 318-19. The unbonded post-tension slabs with non-prestressing steel reinforcement showed higher failure loads than the bonded and unbonded slabs without reinforcement. The ACI 318-19 provisions were critically reviewed versus the results of the experimental investigation. The review reveals that the limitation of the unbonded tendon’s ultimate stress is not accurate and can be reviewed.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:51.500Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisher AUC Knowledge Fountain
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-2687 Prestressed Concrete Slabs with Bonded and Unbonded Tendons Abdelhalim, Jasmin Post-tensioning concrete technology increases the resistance of flexural concrete members. This technology allows for the production of slenderer sections, and sequentially less usage of material preserving the sustainability concept in construction engineering. Post-tensioning process can be done using bonded or unbonded steel tendons. The unbonded tendons are thought to have better resistance to corrosion for structures exposed to severe environmental conditions. The unbonded tendon’s steel strands are painted with grease and covered with plastic sheathing to prevent the moisture from reaching the steel strands thus they can provide high corrosion resistance. According to the ACI 318-19 and other codes of practice, the stress in the unbonded tendon at the ultimate limit state is limited to less than or equal to the tendon’s yield stress. On the other hand, the bonded tendon’s stress at this state is determined to be more than or equal to the tendon’s yield stress. This limitation for the unbonded tendons restrained the widespread usage of the unbonded system. Through this research, six-simply supported one-way slabs; two with bonded tendons, two with unbonded tendons and two with unbonded tendons and non-prestressing steel reinforcement are tested in flexure to failure. The post-tension slabs are of 4.0-meters in span and the flexural tests are carried in the AUC structural engineering laboratory in a four-point loading scheme. The ultimate stress of the unbonded tendons are measured at the failure stage. The results of both systems are compared against each other and against the provisions of the ACI 318-19. The unbonded post-tension slabs with non-prestressing steel reinforcement showed higher failure loads than the bonded and unbonded slabs without reinforcement. The ACI 318-19 provisions were critically reviewed versus the results of the experimental investigation. The review reveals that the limitation of the unbonded tendon’s ultimate stress is not accurate and can be reviewed. 2021-05-06T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1658 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2687/viewcontent/Jasmin_Osama_Abdelhalim_thesis.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Prestressed Post-tension bonded tendons unbonded tendons Civil Engineering Engineering
spellingShingle Prestressed
Post-tension
bonded tendons
unbonded tendons
Civil Engineering
Engineering
Abdelhalim, Jasmin
Prestressed Concrete Slabs with Bonded and Unbonded Tendons
title Prestressed Concrete Slabs with Bonded and Unbonded Tendons
title_full Prestressed Concrete Slabs with Bonded and Unbonded Tendons
title_fullStr Prestressed Concrete Slabs with Bonded and Unbonded Tendons
title_full_unstemmed Prestressed Concrete Slabs with Bonded and Unbonded Tendons
title_short Prestressed Concrete Slabs with Bonded and Unbonded Tendons
title_sort prestressed concrete slabs with bonded and unbonded tendons
topic Prestressed
Post-tension
bonded tendons
unbonded tendons
Civil Engineering
Engineering
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1658
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2687/viewcontent/Jasmin_Osama_Abdelhalim_thesis.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelhalimjasmin prestressedconcreteslabswithbondedandunbondedtendons