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EMPLOYMENT TRANSITIONS OF EGYPTIAN WOMEN IN TIMES OF CRISIS

The labor force participation of Egyptian women has been chronic economic problem in Egypt. Despite the improvement on the human capital front, whether on the education or health indicators, the female labor force participation remains persistently low. Using the data from the Egyptian Labor Market...

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Main Author: El Assiouty, Souraya
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author El Assiouty, Souraya
author_browse El Assiouty, Souraya
author_facet El Assiouty, Souraya
author_sort El Assiouty, Souraya
collection Thesis
description The labor force participation of Egyptian women has been chronic economic problem in Egypt. Despite the improvement on the human capital front, whether on the education or health indicators, the female labor force participation remains persistently low. Using the data from the Egyptian Labor Market Panel Survey (ELMPS), this paper aims to identify the factors that influence, and the probability of women being employed, and to look at the transitions of women between the different employment statuses across the years using historic data from 2006-2018. The paper relies on the logit regression model that identifies the factors affecting the probability of women being employed. The results indicate that women’s transition in the labor market is not smooth, and being out of the labor force is often a sticky state. Women are not monogenous groups, and the factors affecting each work status transition vary greatly. Education is a main determinant of women’s employment, marriage and the presences of dependents in the household are among the factors that significantly reduce the chances of women of being employed, confirming that women in Egypt face a tradeoff between their productive and reproductive roles in the society.
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id oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-2889
institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:51.500Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher AUC Knowledge Fountain
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source_str AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-2889 EMPLOYMENT TRANSITIONS OF EGYPTIAN WOMEN IN TIMES OF CRISIS El Assiouty, Souraya The labor force participation of Egyptian women has been chronic economic problem in Egypt. Despite the improvement on the human capital front, whether on the education or health indicators, the female labor force participation remains persistently low. Using the data from the Egyptian Labor Market Panel Survey (ELMPS), this paper aims to identify the factors that influence, and the probability of women being employed, and to look at the transitions of women between the different employment statuses across the years using historic data from 2006-2018. The paper relies on the logit regression model that identifies the factors affecting the probability of women being employed. The results indicate that women’s transition in the labor market is not smooth, and being out of the labor force is often a sticky state. Women are not monogenous groups, and the factors affecting each work status transition vary greatly. Education is a main determinant of women’s employment, marriage and the presences of dependents in the household are among the factors that significantly reduce the chances of women of being employed, confirming that women in Egypt face a tradeoff between their productive and reproductive roles in the society. 2022-01-31T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1870 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2889/viewcontent/Souraya_El_Assiouty_MPP_FINAL_Thesis.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain female labor force participation; Egypt; female employment; labor market Public Policy
spellingShingle female labor force participation; Egypt; female employment; labor market
Public Policy
El Assiouty, Souraya
EMPLOYMENT TRANSITIONS OF EGYPTIAN WOMEN IN TIMES OF CRISIS
title EMPLOYMENT TRANSITIONS OF EGYPTIAN WOMEN IN TIMES OF CRISIS
title_full EMPLOYMENT TRANSITIONS OF EGYPTIAN WOMEN IN TIMES OF CRISIS
title_fullStr EMPLOYMENT TRANSITIONS OF EGYPTIAN WOMEN IN TIMES OF CRISIS
title_full_unstemmed EMPLOYMENT TRANSITIONS OF EGYPTIAN WOMEN IN TIMES OF CRISIS
title_short EMPLOYMENT TRANSITIONS OF EGYPTIAN WOMEN IN TIMES OF CRISIS
title_sort employment transitions of egyptian women in times of crisis
topic female labor force participation; Egypt; female employment; labor market
Public Policy
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1870
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2889/viewcontent/Souraya_El_Assiouty_MPP_FINAL_Thesis.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT elassioutysouraya employmenttransitionsofegyptianwomenintimesofcrisis