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Studying Female Engineers' Experiences in the Egyptian Labor Market

With an aim to investigate and analyze the active participation of female engineers in the Egyptian labor market, this qualitative research study argues that gender-biased cultures embedded within formal educational and employment engineering institutions marginalize and undermine the representation...

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Main Author: Abdelhay, Nada
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author Abdelhay, Nada
author_browse Abdelhay, Nada
author_facet Abdelhay, Nada
author_sort Abdelhay, Nada
collection Thesis
description With an aim to investigate and analyze the active participation of female engineers in the Egyptian labor market, this qualitative research study argues that gender-biased cultures embedded within formal educational and employment engineering institutions marginalize and undermine the representation of highly educated female engineers. Based on women’s shared experiences, it becomes apparent that their personal interests are not sufficient to ensure an engineering career. Other determinants–primarily in the form of impending challenges–during the pre-university, university and employment stages of life impact women’s lived experiences. On the one hand, challenges faced before graduation include: a) gender-based stigmas and stereotypes surrounding specific engineering majors, b) family disapproval, c) score-based qualification systems, and d) lack of practical educational experiences. On the other hand, the primary challenges of the formal labor market include: a) discriminatory hiring processes and lack of sufficient employment opportunities for female engineers in male-dominated disciplines, b) limiting female employment to office roles, d) denial of legal rights and benefits and e) conditioning female employees to social expectations of women’s roles in the private sphere. Nonetheless, female participants unanimously highlighted the absence of written discriminatory laws and their continuous effort to achieve work-life balance amidst the challenges faced in employment.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:53.165Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2022
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-2925 Studying Female Engineers' Experiences in the Egyptian Labor Market Abdelhay, Nada With an aim to investigate and analyze the active participation of female engineers in the Egyptian labor market, this qualitative research study argues that gender-biased cultures embedded within formal educational and employment engineering institutions marginalize and undermine the representation of highly educated female engineers. Based on women’s shared experiences, it becomes apparent that their personal interests are not sufficient to ensure an engineering career. Other determinants–primarily in the form of impending challenges–during the pre-university, university and employment stages of life impact women’s lived experiences. On the one hand, challenges faced before graduation include: a) gender-based stigmas and stereotypes surrounding specific engineering majors, b) family disapproval, c) score-based qualification systems, and d) lack of practical educational experiences. On the other hand, the primary challenges of the formal labor market include: a) discriminatory hiring processes and lack of sufficient employment opportunities for female engineers in male-dominated disciplines, b) limiting female employment to office roles, d) denial of legal rights and benefits and e) conditioning female employees to social expectations of women’s roles in the private sphere. Nonetheless, female participants unanimously highlighted the absence of written discriminatory laws and their continuous effort to achieve work-life balance amidst the challenges faced in employment. 2022-06-15T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1898 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2925/viewcontent/Nada_Abdelhay_thesis.docx..pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain female employment; female engineers; women in STEM; Egyptian labor market; employment generation; female friendly policies (FFP) Public Policy
spellingShingle female employment; female engineers; women in STEM; Egyptian labor market; employment generation; female friendly policies (FFP)
Public Policy
Abdelhay, Nada
Studying Female Engineers' Experiences in the Egyptian Labor Market
title Studying Female Engineers' Experiences in the Egyptian Labor Market
title_full Studying Female Engineers' Experiences in the Egyptian Labor Market
title_fullStr Studying Female Engineers' Experiences in the Egyptian Labor Market
title_full_unstemmed Studying Female Engineers' Experiences in the Egyptian Labor Market
title_short Studying Female Engineers' Experiences in the Egyptian Labor Market
title_sort studying female engineers experiences in the egyptian labor market
topic female employment; female engineers; women in STEM; Egyptian labor market; employment generation; female friendly policies (FFP)
Public Policy
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1898
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2925/viewcontent/Nada_Abdelhay_thesis.docx..pdf
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