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Revisiting Gender Wage Gap In Egypt: Empirical Evidence Using 2018 ELMPS Data

Recent studies across the different countries suggested that the gender wage gap is not constant in terms of magnitude across the wage distribution adding to the fact that the average wage gap provides limited information on females’ relative position in the labor market. Employing the micro-level d...

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Main Author: Zaghloul, Waleed
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author Zaghloul, Waleed
author_browse Zaghloul, Waleed
author_facet Zaghloul, Waleed
author_sort Zaghloul, Waleed
collection Thesis
description Recent studies across the different countries suggested that the gender wage gap is not constant in terms of magnitude across the wage distribution adding to the fact that the average wage gap provides limited information on females’ relative position in the labor market. Employing the micro-level data from the Egyptian Labor Force Panel Survey (ELMPS) in 2018, this study investigates the gender wage gap in Egypt across the wage distribution. The quantile regression and the decomposition analysis results in a number of striking results in the Egyptian labor market. The first is that the gender wage gap is not constant across the wage distribution. The second is that the wage gap is more pronounced in the lower quantiles indicating a severe sticky floors effect. The third is that, at the right tail of the wage distribution, a minor glass ceiling effect is found. Finally, female workers are more endowed than their male peers across all the wage distribution yet large wage gaps were evidently indicating an increasing labor market discrimination towards females, especially in the lower segments of the wage distribution.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:53.165Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher AUC Knowledge Fountain
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source_str AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-2941 Revisiting Gender Wage Gap In Egypt: Empirical Evidence Using 2018 ELMPS Data Zaghloul, Waleed Recent studies across the different countries suggested that the gender wage gap is not constant in terms of magnitude across the wage distribution adding to the fact that the average wage gap provides limited information on females’ relative position in the labor market. Employing the micro-level data from the Egyptian Labor Force Panel Survey (ELMPS) in 2018, this study investigates the gender wage gap in Egypt across the wage distribution. The quantile regression and the decomposition analysis results in a number of striking results in the Egyptian labor market. The first is that the gender wage gap is not constant across the wage distribution. The second is that the wage gap is more pronounced in the lower quantiles indicating a severe sticky floors effect. The third is that, at the right tail of the wage distribution, a minor glass ceiling effect is found. Finally, female workers are more endowed than their male peers across all the wage distribution yet large wage gaps were evidently indicating an increasing labor market discrimination towards females, especially in the lower segments of the wage distribution. 2022-06-25T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1914 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2941/viewcontent/Waleed_Zaghloul_Thesis.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Gender Wage Gap labor Economics Qauntile Regression ELMPS2018 Economic Policy Public Policy Social Policy Social Statistics
spellingShingle Gender Wage Gap labor Economics Qauntile Regression ELMPS2018
Economic Policy
Public Policy
Social Policy
Social Statistics
Zaghloul, Waleed
Revisiting Gender Wage Gap In Egypt: Empirical Evidence Using 2018 ELMPS Data
title Revisiting Gender Wage Gap In Egypt: Empirical Evidence Using 2018 ELMPS Data
title_full Revisiting Gender Wage Gap In Egypt: Empirical Evidence Using 2018 ELMPS Data
title_fullStr Revisiting Gender Wage Gap In Egypt: Empirical Evidence Using 2018 ELMPS Data
title_full_unstemmed Revisiting Gender Wage Gap In Egypt: Empirical Evidence Using 2018 ELMPS Data
title_short Revisiting Gender Wage Gap In Egypt: Empirical Evidence Using 2018 ELMPS Data
title_sort revisiting gender wage gap in egypt empirical evidence using 2018 elmps data
topic Gender Wage Gap labor Economics Qauntile Regression ELMPS2018
Economic Policy
Public Policy
Social Policy
Social Statistics
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1914
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2941/viewcontent/Waleed_Zaghloul_Thesis.pdf
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