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Urban Resettlement Policies in Cairo: A Case Study of Manshaiat Nasser and Asmarat City

Egypt has a long history of urban development efforts. These efforts have provided substantial solutions in providing the urban population with adequate housing opportunities, especially those living in slum areas. However, these policies have not offered optimal solutions for all residents of infor...

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Main Author: Abouzied, Roshan
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Abouzied, Roshan
author_browse Abouzied, Roshan
author_facet Abouzied, Roshan
author_sort Abouzied, Roshan
collection Thesis
description Egypt has a long history of urban development efforts. These efforts have provided substantial solutions in providing the urban population with adequate housing opportunities, especially those living in slum areas. However, these policies have not offered optimal solutions for all residents of informal areas, and recently governments have resorted to evictions and resettlement as one of the main strategies for removing unsafe informal areas. These strategies have had a diversity of consequences on the urban planning of cities like Cairo and repercussions on community dynamics and community social fabric. Accordingly, this thesis demonstrates the impact and reflects the consequences of resettlement and relocation policies both internationally and in the case of Egypt. This thesis adopts a qualitative approach and focuses on Cairo as a case study, particularly the policy of relocating Manshaiat Naser dwellers to the Asmarat new housing project. Qualitative interviews were conducted among government officials and experts on informality, representatives working in international organizations, and community members. The findings of the thesis analyze the visions of urban policy makers toward slums, which consider relocation as one of the main drivers of the urban development of new communities. The study also reports on the effectiveness of relocation policies, the adaptability of communities to their new homes, in addition to the perspectives of residents who have been left behind in their old neighborhoods. Thus, this study highlights the degree of sustainability in dealing with the slum challenges, specifically when creating a new urban community. Finally, policy recommendations are suggested to provide a sustainable outcome for relocation projects for the dwellers and the urban environment.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2023
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3000 Urban Resettlement Policies in Cairo: A Case Study of Manshaiat Nasser and Asmarat City Abouzied, Roshan Egypt has a long history of urban development efforts. These efforts have provided substantial solutions in providing the urban population with adequate housing opportunities, especially those living in slum areas. However, these policies have not offered optimal solutions for all residents of informal areas, and recently governments have resorted to evictions and resettlement as one of the main strategies for removing unsafe informal areas. These strategies have had a diversity of consequences on the urban planning of cities like Cairo and repercussions on community dynamics and community social fabric. Accordingly, this thesis demonstrates the impact and reflects the consequences of resettlement and relocation policies both internationally and in the case of Egypt. This thesis adopts a qualitative approach and focuses on Cairo as a case study, particularly the policy of relocating Manshaiat Naser dwellers to the Asmarat new housing project. Qualitative interviews were conducted among government officials and experts on informality, representatives working in international organizations, and community members. The findings of the thesis analyze the visions of urban policy makers toward slums, which consider relocation as one of the main drivers of the urban development of new communities. The study also reports on the effectiveness of relocation policies, the adaptability of communities to their new homes, in addition to the perspectives of residents who have been left behind in their old neighborhoods. Thus, this study highlights the degree of sustainability in dealing with the slum challenges, specifically when creating a new urban community. Finally, policy recommendations are suggested to provide a sustainable outcome for relocation projects for the dwellers and the urban environment. 2023-01-31T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1967 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3000/viewcontent/Roshan__thesis.pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3000/filename/0/type/additional/viewcontent/Roshan_IRB_Letter.pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3000/filename/1/type/additional/viewcontent/Roshan_Library_Memo.docx https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3000/filename/2/type/additional/viewcontent/Roshan_Signature_Page.pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3000/filename/3/type/additional/viewcontent/Roshan_Turnitin_Form.pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3000/filename/4/type/additional/viewcontent/Roshan_IRB_Form.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain informality Cairo slum eradication forced eviction resettlement displacement Manshaiat Nasser Asmarat Social and Behavioral Sciences
spellingShingle informality
Cairo
slum eradication
forced eviction
resettlement
displacement Manshaiat Nasser
Asmarat
Social and Behavioral Sciences
Abouzied, Roshan
Urban Resettlement Policies in Cairo: A Case Study of Manshaiat Nasser and Asmarat City
title Urban Resettlement Policies in Cairo: A Case Study of Manshaiat Nasser and Asmarat City
title_full Urban Resettlement Policies in Cairo: A Case Study of Manshaiat Nasser and Asmarat City
title_fullStr Urban Resettlement Policies in Cairo: A Case Study of Manshaiat Nasser and Asmarat City
title_full_unstemmed Urban Resettlement Policies in Cairo: A Case Study of Manshaiat Nasser and Asmarat City
title_short Urban Resettlement Policies in Cairo: A Case Study of Manshaiat Nasser and Asmarat City
title_sort urban resettlement policies in cairo a case study of manshaiat nasser and asmarat city
topic informality
Cairo
slum eradication
forced eviction
resettlement
displacement Manshaiat Nasser
Asmarat
Social and Behavioral Sciences
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1967
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3000/viewcontent/Roshan__thesis.pdf
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3000/filename/0/type/additional/viewcontent/Roshan_IRB_Letter.pdf
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3000/filename/1/type/additional/viewcontent/Roshan_Library_Memo.docx
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3000/filename/2/type/additional/viewcontent/Roshan_Signature_Page.pdf
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3000/filename/3/type/additional/viewcontent/Roshan_Turnitin_Form.pdf
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3000/filename/4/type/additional/viewcontent/Roshan_IRB_Form.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abouziedroshan urbanresettlementpoliciesincairoacasestudyofmanshaiatnasserandasmaratcity