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National Policies to End Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Egypt: An Analytical Review

Egypt has a high prevalence rate of practicing female genital mutilation/cutting on a national scale that requires continuous interventions till the practice is abolished. This thesis discusses the policies of the government of Egypt to end FGM/C using qualitative methods based on desk review and in...

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Main Author: Ghanem, Nada
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Ghanem, Nada
author_browse Ghanem, Nada
author_facet Ghanem, Nada
author_sort Ghanem, Nada
collection Thesis
description Egypt has a high prevalence rate of practicing female genital mutilation/cutting on a national scale that requires continuous interventions till the practice is abolished. This thesis discusses the policies of the government of Egypt to end FGM/C using qualitative methods based on desk review and in-depth interviews with government and non-government experts in the field. The thesis explored the global and national historical contexts on the social and political levels to comprehend the complex roots of the practice within the society and the evolution of the political stance towards it. The main pillars constructing the Egyptian policies towards ending FGM/C since the 2000s are discussed, including legal, health, religious, educational, community social and behavioral change, structures and services, stakeholder coordination, finance, and sustainability pillars. Some policy gaps and implementation obstacles are identified under each pillar to guide the recommendations and findings. The thesis concluded with lessons learned to accelerate ending FGM/C, highlighting the importance of giving the community demand on continuing the harmful practice and their acceptance for change a high level of prioritization to ensure a sustainable change in community behaviors and effective law enforcement. The recommendations included the need to exert more pressure to reduce medicalization, engage young generations in policy formulation and implementation, revisit the conceptualization of the media campaigns concerning their public figures and target audience, increase national funding to ensure sustainable intervention, review reporting mechanisms to allow law enforcement, and strengthening services provided to support victims and those at risk.
format Thesis
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:53.165Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
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source_str AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3075 National Policies to End Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Egypt: An Analytical Review Ghanem, Nada Egypt has a high prevalence rate of practicing female genital mutilation/cutting on a national scale that requires continuous interventions till the practice is abolished. This thesis discusses the policies of the government of Egypt to end FGM/C using qualitative methods based on desk review and in-depth interviews with government and non-government experts in the field. The thesis explored the global and national historical contexts on the social and political levels to comprehend the complex roots of the practice within the society and the evolution of the political stance towards it. The main pillars constructing the Egyptian policies towards ending FGM/C since the 2000s are discussed, including legal, health, religious, educational, community social and behavioral change, structures and services, stakeholder coordination, finance, and sustainability pillars. Some policy gaps and implementation obstacles are identified under each pillar to guide the recommendations and findings. The thesis concluded with lessons learned to accelerate ending FGM/C, highlighting the importance of giving the community demand on continuing the harmful practice and their acceptance for change a high level of prioritization to ensure a sustainable change in community behaviors and effective law enforcement. The recommendations included the need to exert more pressure to reduce medicalization, engage young generations in policy formulation and implementation, revisit the conceptualization of the media campaigns concerning their public figures and target audience, increase national funding to ensure sustainable intervention, review reporting mechanisms to allow law enforcement, and strengthening services provided to support victims and those at risk. 2023-02-15T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2043 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3075/viewcontent/Nada_Ghanem___Final_Submission.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Female genital mutilation female cutting female circumcision social and behavioral change law enforcement public policy.
spellingShingle Female genital mutilation
female cutting
female circumcision
social and behavioral change
law enforcement
public policy.
Ghanem, Nada
National Policies to End Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Egypt: An Analytical Review
title National Policies to End Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Egypt: An Analytical Review
title_full National Policies to End Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Egypt: An Analytical Review
title_fullStr National Policies to End Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Egypt: An Analytical Review
title_full_unstemmed National Policies to End Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Egypt: An Analytical Review
title_short National Policies to End Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Egypt: An Analytical Review
title_sort national policies to end female genital mutilation cutting in egypt an analytical review
topic Female genital mutilation
female cutting
female circumcision
social and behavioral change
law enforcement
public policy.
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2043
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3075/viewcontent/Nada_Ghanem___Final_Submission.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ghanemnada nationalpoliciestoendfemalegenitalmutilationcuttinginegyptananalyticalreview