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Combating Counterfeit Medicines: A Case Study of the Egyptian Pharmaceutical Traceability System

Counterfeit medicines are a global challenge that has attracted the attention of many authorities in recent years. The problem worsened dramatically, causing adverse public health impacts and significant financial repercussions. Many countries, including Egypt, have attempted to adopt pharmaceutical...

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Main Author: Ahmed Abdelfatah, Nourhan Yasser
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Ahmed Abdelfatah, Nourhan Yasser
author_browse Ahmed Abdelfatah, Nourhan Yasser
author_facet Ahmed Abdelfatah, Nourhan Yasser
author_sort Ahmed Abdelfatah, Nourhan Yasser
collection Thesis
description Counterfeit medicines are a global challenge that has attracted the attention of many authorities in recent years. The problem worsened dramatically, causing adverse public health impacts and significant financial repercussions. Many countries, including Egypt, have attempted to adopt pharmaceutical track-and-trace systems to secure supply chains. Despite the significance of the problem, only a few scholars have studied the topic in Egypt. This qualitative study seeks to bridge the research gap and provide a clearer picture of counterfeit medicines in the Egyptian context. In addition, it aims to understand the role of the Egyptian Drug Authority and the policy motivations behind the Egyptian government's decision to launch a pharmaceutical traceability system. To achieve this goal, the study examined the pilot implementation of the project, focusing on success factors and challenges that policymakers need to address. Three cohorts were targeted for semi- structured in-depth interviews: supply chain stakeholders, organizations involved in policy implementation, and independent experts. This study found that improving patient safety, combating counterfeit medicines, managing logistics and inventories, and preventing reimbursement fraud were the main drivers for adopting the Egyptian pharmaceutical traceability system. Even though stakeholders encountered technical and financial issues during the pilot implementation attempts, they all agreed that this system was advantageous. Based on the experiences of other countries and according to the Egyptian context, the study put recommendations forward to help establish a successful national pharmaceutical traceability project. They included establishing harmonized policies and regulations, offering incentives to pharmaceutical companies, promoting awareness and education, and promoting collaboration among various stakeholders. Finally, when Egypt can modify the system in response to stakeholder needs, it will successfully implement the pharmaceutical track and trace system and witness a significant revolution in the supply chain.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:53.165Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2023
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3097 Combating Counterfeit Medicines: A Case Study of the Egyptian Pharmaceutical Traceability System Ahmed Abdelfatah, Nourhan Yasser Counterfeit medicines are a global challenge that has attracted the attention of many authorities in recent years. The problem worsened dramatically, causing adverse public health impacts and significant financial repercussions. Many countries, including Egypt, have attempted to adopt pharmaceutical track-and-trace systems to secure supply chains. Despite the significance of the problem, only a few scholars have studied the topic in Egypt. This qualitative study seeks to bridge the research gap and provide a clearer picture of counterfeit medicines in the Egyptian context. In addition, it aims to understand the role of the Egyptian Drug Authority and the policy motivations behind the Egyptian government's decision to launch a pharmaceutical traceability system. To achieve this goal, the study examined the pilot implementation of the project, focusing on success factors and challenges that policymakers need to address. Three cohorts were targeted for semi- structured in-depth interviews: supply chain stakeholders, organizations involved in policy implementation, and independent experts. This study found that improving patient safety, combating counterfeit medicines, managing logistics and inventories, and preventing reimbursement fraud were the main drivers for adopting the Egyptian pharmaceutical traceability system. Even though stakeholders encountered technical and financial issues during the pilot implementation attempts, they all agreed that this system was advantageous. Based on the experiences of other countries and according to the Egyptian context, the study put recommendations forward to help establish a successful national pharmaceutical traceability project. They included establishing harmonized policies and regulations, offering incentives to pharmaceutical companies, promoting awareness and education, and promoting collaboration among various stakeholders. Finally, when Egypt can modify the system in response to stakeholder needs, it will successfully implement the pharmaceutical track and trace system and witness a significant revolution in the supply chain. 2023-06-21T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2064 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3097/viewcontent/Nourhan_Yasser_Abdelfatah_Thesis.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain fake counterfeit supply chain supply chain risk management drug medicine pharmaceutical Egypt serialization pharmaceutical track and trace Medicine and Health Sciences Social and Behavioral Sciences
spellingShingle fake
counterfeit
supply chain
supply chain risk management
drug
medicine
pharmaceutical
Egypt
serialization
pharmaceutical track and trace
Medicine and Health Sciences
Social and Behavioral Sciences
Ahmed Abdelfatah, Nourhan Yasser
Combating Counterfeit Medicines: A Case Study of the Egyptian Pharmaceutical Traceability System
title Combating Counterfeit Medicines: A Case Study of the Egyptian Pharmaceutical Traceability System
title_full Combating Counterfeit Medicines: A Case Study of the Egyptian Pharmaceutical Traceability System
title_fullStr Combating Counterfeit Medicines: A Case Study of the Egyptian Pharmaceutical Traceability System
title_full_unstemmed Combating Counterfeit Medicines: A Case Study of the Egyptian Pharmaceutical Traceability System
title_short Combating Counterfeit Medicines: A Case Study of the Egyptian Pharmaceutical Traceability System
title_sort combating counterfeit medicines a case study of the egyptian pharmaceutical traceability system
topic fake
counterfeit
supply chain
supply chain risk management
drug
medicine
pharmaceutical
Egypt
serialization
pharmaceutical track and trace
Medicine and Health Sciences
Social and Behavioral Sciences
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2064
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3097/viewcontent/Nourhan_Yasser_Abdelfatah_Thesis.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedabdelfatahnourhanyasser combatingcounterfeitmedicinesacasestudyoftheegyptianpharmaceuticaltraceabilitysystem