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The Gendering of Vulnerability and Protection Needs: Iraqi male refugees

Refugees pass through various stages from preflight, flight to post flight. It is argued that refugees as a whole - regardless of gender, race or ethnicity - should be considered vulnerable due to their actual or fear of persecution, but this is not always the case. This thesis looks at the ways in...

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Main Author: Fernandez, Karin
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2009
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access_status_str Open Access
author Fernandez, Karin
author_browse Fernandez, Karin
author_facet Fernandez, Karin
author_sort Fernandez, Karin
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv The American University in Cairo grants authors of theses and dissertations a maximum embargo period of two years from the date of submission, upon request. After the embargo elapses, these documents are made available publicly. If you are the author of this thesis or dissertation, and would like to request an exceptional extension of the embargo period, please write to thesisadmin@aucegypt.edu
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
description Refugees pass through various stages from preflight, flight to post flight. It is argued that refugees as a whole - regardless of gender, race or ethnicity - should be considered vulnerable due to their actual or fear of persecution, but this is not always the case. This thesis looks at the ways in which the interpretation of “vulnerability” in the principles and practice of humanitarian aid in the refugee regime is affecting male Iraqi refugees seeking protection, resettlement and rehabilitation. As part of the evidence for this argument, the thesis examines gender differentials in the death rates and levels of violence affecting both Iraqi males and females in Iraq, the willingness of countries to take male Iraqi refugees and the level of protection these countries are willing to grant. Also under examination are the social services for rehabilitation, restitution and legal justice of male survivors of violence and sexual torture. It is argued that, because these experiences are minimized in male cases, further harm is brought to those survivors. The purpose of the thesis is to show the ways in which the restricted interpretation of vulnerability is applied transitionally through each of the stages of pre-flight, flight and post flight. In particular, attention is drawn to the low levels of protection given to Iraqi male refugees and the ramifications for both them and their families. It is argued that gendered concepts of vulnerability have become so ingrained into the social consciousness that humanitarian work, medical services, international law and academic scholars have continued to reproduce a gendered discourse that has become detrimental to a particular category of refugee, namely males.
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id oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3115
institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:53.165Z
license_str Creative Commons
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2009
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3115 The Gendering of Vulnerability and Protection Needs: Iraqi male refugees Fernandez, Karin Refugees pass through various stages from preflight, flight to post flight. It is argued that refugees as a whole - regardless of gender, race or ethnicity - should be considered vulnerable due to their actual or fear of persecution, but this is not always the case. This thesis looks at the ways in which the interpretation of “vulnerability” in the principles and practice of humanitarian aid in the refugee regime is affecting male Iraqi refugees seeking protection, resettlement and rehabilitation. As part of the evidence for this argument, the thesis examines gender differentials in the death rates and levels of violence affecting both Iraqi males and females in Iraq, the willingness of countries to take male Iraqi refugees and the level of protection these countries are willing to grant. Also under examination are the social services for rehabilitation, restitution and legal justice of male survivors of violence and sexual torture. It is argued that, because these experiences are minimized in male cases, further harm is brought to those survivors. The purpose of the thesis is to show the ways in which the restricted interpretation of vulnerability is applied transitionally through each of the stages of pre-flight, flight and post flight. In particular, attention is drawn to the low levels of protection given to Iraqi male refugees and the ramifications for both them and their families. It is argued that gendered concepts of vulnerability have become so ingrained into the social consciousness that humanitarian work, medical services, international law and academic scholars have continued to reproduce a gendered discourse that has become detrimental to a particular category of refugee, namely males. 2009-01-01T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2080 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3115/viewcontent/Karin_Fernandez_THESIS_1_.pdf The American University in Cairo grants authors of theses and dissertations a maximum embargo period of two years from the date of submission, upon request. After the embargo elapses, these documents are made available publicly. If you are the author of this thesis or dissertation, and would like to request an exceptional extension of the embargo period, please write to thesisadmin@aucegypt.edu http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Refugee studies Iraqi refugees Gender studies Migration Studies
spellingShingle Refugee studies
Iraqi refugees
Gender studies
Migration Studies
Fernandez, Karin
The Gendering of Vulnerability and Protection Needs: Iraqi male refugees
title The Gendering of Vulnerability and Protection Needs: Iraqi male refugees
title_full The Gendering of Vulnerability and Protection Needs: Iraqi male refugees
title_fullStr The Gendering of Vulnerability and Protection Needs: Iraqi male refugees
title_full_unstemmed The Gendering of Vulnerability and Protection Needs: Iraqi male refugees
title_short The Gendering of Vulnerability and Protection Needs: Iraqi male refugees
title_sort gendering of vulnerability and protection needs iraqi male refugees
topic Refugee studies
Iraqi refugees
Gender studies
Migration Studies
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2080
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3115/viewcontent/Karin_Fernandez_THESIS_1_.pdf
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