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The Effect of Bilateral Investment Treaties on the correlation between international stock markets

The main objective of this paper is to assess the effect of the Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) on the correlation between international stock markets on a sectorial level. The paper attempts to identify the most affected sectors, besides highlighting the highly impacted countries by BITs signi...

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Main Author: Elshenawy, Nourhan
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Elshenawy, Nourhan
author_browse Elshenawy, Nourhan
author_facet Elshenawy, Nourhan
author_sort Elshenawy, Nourhan
collection Thesis
description The main objective of this paper is to assess the effect of the Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) on the correlation between international stock markets on a sectorial level. The paper attempts to identify the most affected sectors, besides highlighting the highly impacted countries by BITs signing, to compare the intensity of the effect based on the nature of the business operation. Analyzing the synchronization between international stock markets has been a crucial topic in the literature due to its criticality in grasping the benefits of international portfolio diversification. The extensive historical literature demonstrated and reviewed the co-movements between multiple global equity markets on a market index level. Nevertheless, this paper will add to this literature by assessing the impact of the BITs on the international stock market integration, which to our knowledge, has not been previously examined, especially on a sectorial level. In addition, the paper will add to the literature by expanding the research scale to include eight developed and sixteen developing countries over a time horizon extended from 1992 to 2022, which is considerably a wide span with respect to the previous literature. The quantitative method utilized in the paper adopted other macroeconomic indicators in order to better assess the degree of the effect of the BITs on the stock market correlation. The study findings can be summarized as follows: signing BITs results in a higher correlation between the concerned pair-wise countries. The strength of the correlation between the pair-wise countries seemingly differs depending on the industry and the time period. This study can be of a great importance for policymakers to mitigate the negative risk associated with the integration between the global stock markets during stability and volatility periods; and also, for the investors considering the rewards of international portfolio diversification that are lessened due to the integration between the international equity markets.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:54.296Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3137 The Effect of Bilateral Investment Treaties on the correlation between international stock markets Elshenawy, Nourhan The main objective of this paper is to assess the effect of the Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) on the correlation between international stock markets on a sectorial level. The paper attempts to identify the most affected sectors, besides highlighting the highly impacted countries by BITs signing, to compare the intensity of the effect based on the nature of the business operation. Analyzing the synchronization between international stock markets has been a crucial topic in the literature due to its criticality in grasping the benefits of international portfolio diversification. The extensive historical literature demonstrated and reviewed the co-movements between multiple global equity markets on a market index level. Nevertheless, this paper will add to this literature by assessing the impact of the BITs on the international stock market integration, which to our knowledge, has not been previously examined, especially on a sectorial level. In addition, the paper will add to the literature by expanding the research scale to include eight developed and sixteen developing countries over a time horizon extended from 1992 to 2022, which is considerably a wide span with respect to the previous literature. The quantitative method utilized in the paper adopted other macroeconomic indicators in order to better assess the degree of the effect of the BITs on the stock market correlation. The study findings can be summarized as follows: signing BITs results in a higher correlation between the concerned pair-wise countries. The strength of the correlation between the pair-wise countries seemingly differs depending on the industry and the time period. This study can be of a great importance for policymakers to mitigate the negative risk associated with the integration between the global stock markets during stability and volatility periods; and also, for the investors considering the rewards of international portfolio diversification that are lessened due to the integration between the international equity markets. 2023-06-15T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2099 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3137/viewcontent/Nourhan_Hassan_Elshenawy_Thesis.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Bilateral Investment Treaties Correlation Co-movement Stock Markets sectors Multiple Regression Fixed Effect. Business
spellingShingle Bilateral Investment Treaties
Correlation
Co-movement
Stock Markets
sectors
Multiple Regression
Fixed Effect.
Business
Elshenawy, Nourhan
The Effect of Bilateral Investment Treaties on the correlation between international stock markets
title The Effect of Bilateral Investment Treaties on the correlation between international stock markets
title_full The Effect of Bilateral Investment Treaties on the correlation between international stock markets
title_fullStr The Effect of Bilateral Investment Treaties on the correlation between international stock markets
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Bilateral Investment Treaties on the correlation between international stock markets
title_short The Effect of Bilateral Investment Treaties on the correlation between international stock markets
title_sort effect of bilateral investment treaties on the correlation between international stock markets
topic Bilateral Investment Treaties
Correlation
Co-movement
Stock Markets
sectors
Multiple Regression
Fixed Effect.
Business
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2099
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3137/viewcontent/Nourhan_Hassan_Elshenawy_Thesis.pdf
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