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Traceability Implementation in Organic Farming: Case Study, Chamomile Tea Production

Implementing a traceability plan in an herbal production plant is a complex task. In this study an attempt to integrate food safety, quality and traceability through the different stages of the organic German Chamomile (Matricaria recutita) production chain was made. First, all the current relevant...

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Main Author: Ibrahim, Shaima
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Ibrahim, Shaima
author_browse Ibrahim, Shaima
author_facet Ibrahim, Shaima
author_sort Ibrahim, Shaima
collection Thesis
description Implementing a traceability plan in an herbal production plant is a complex task. In this study an attempt to integrate food safety, quality and traceability through the different stages of the organic German Chamomile (Matricaria recutita) production chain was made. First, all the current relevant international laws, regulations and standards regarding traceability, safety and quality, with emphasis on how and why they are necessary for any food production chain, were set forward. Second, physico-chemical and microbiological analyses were run throughout the different processing stages of production, for four different Chamomile batches produced over the same season using the same farming and processing practices throughout the production process. Third, collective data for four batches were gathered to evaluate and confirm the safety, quality, reliability and effectiveness of the processing chain and to pin point any defects, product information leaks or production risks, from occurring. Last but not least, an attempt for a cost effective, up to date traceability plan, including regular assessments, audits, evaluations and updates, was designed and recommended as a continuous protocol to be followed by the production Company thereafter. All analyses followed the latest ISO standards, WHO and the European Pharmacopeia procedural guidelines and limits respectively. Results revealed that the Chamomile organic herb conforms and complies with above standards but an upgraded traceability plan is needed to trace and/track product batches at any point in time during/after the processing chain. The recommended plan would serve as a guide for further products produced by the same Company as well as other ongoing traceability efforts in other food companies nationwide.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2014
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3267 Traceability Implementation in Organic Farming: Case Study, Chamomile Tea Production Ibrahim, Shaima Implementing a traceability plan in an herbal production plant is a complex task. In this study an attempt to integrate food safety, quality and traceability through the different stages of the organic German Chamomile (Matricaria recutita) production chain was made. First, all the current relevant international laws, regulations and standards regarding traceability, safety and quality, with emphasis on how and why they are necessary for any food production chain, were set forward. Second, physico-chemical and microbiological analyses were run throughout the different processing stages of production, for four different Chamomile batches produced over the same season using the same farming and processing practices throughout the production process. Third, collective data for four batches were gathered to evaluate and confirm the safety, quality, reliability and effectiveness of the processing chain and to pin point any defects, product information leaks or production risks, from occurring. Last but not least, an attempt for a cost effective, up to date traceability plan, including regular assessments, audits, evaluations and updates, was designed and recommended as a continuous protocol to be followed by the production Company thereafter. All analyses followed the latest ISO standards, WHO and the European Pharmacopeia procedural guidelines and limits respectively. Results revealed that the Chamomile organic herb conforms and complies with above standards but an upgraded traceability plan is needed to trace and/track product batches at any point in time during/after the processing chain. The recommended plan would serve as a guide for further products produced by the same Company as well as other ongoing traceability efforts in other food companies nationwide. 2014-01-01T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2224 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3267/viewcontent/TraceabilityImplementationinOrganicFarming.pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3267/filename/0/type/additional/viewcontent/IRB_Approval_CASE__2013_2014_133_Shaimaa_Ibrahim.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Organic gardening Integrated agricultural systems Tracers (Chemistry) Chemistry Environmental Chemistry Environmental Sciences
spellingShingle Organic gardening
Integrated agricultural systems
Tracers (Chemistry)
Chemistry
Environmental Chemistry
Environmental Sciences
Ibrahim, Shaima
Traceability Implementation in Organic Farming: Case Study, Chamomile Tea Production
title Traceability Implementation in Organic Farming: Case Study, Chamomile Tea Production
title_full Traceability Implementation in Organic Farming: Case Study, Chamomile Tea Production
title_fullStr Traceability Implementation in Organic Farming: Case Study, Chamomile Tea Production
title_full_unstemmed Traceability Implementation in Organic Farming: Case Study, Chamomile Tea Production
title_short Traceability Implementation in Organic Farming: Case Study, Chamomile Tea Production
title_sort traceability implementation in organic farming case study chamomile tea production
topic Organic gardening
Integrated agricultural systems
Tracers (Chemistry)
Chemistry
Environmental Chemistry
Environmental Sciences
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2224
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3267/viewcontent/TraceabilityImplementationinOrganicFarming.pdf
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3267/filename/0/type/additional/viewcontent/IRB_Approval_CASE__2013_2014_133_Shaimaa_Ibrahim.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ibrahimshaima traceabilityimplementationinorganicfarmingcasestudychamomileteaproduction