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Exploring the Contributing Factors to Irregular Migration Towards Sweden Among Eritreans in Egypt

This thesis provides an understanding of the interplay between individual aspirations, social networks, and policy frameworks to explore the impact of such factors on the mobility of Eritreans from Egypt towards Sweden. Utilizing a qualitative research approach, the study engaged with twenty-four Er...

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Main Author: Alhasn, Mohammad Ammar
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Alhasn, Mohammad Ammar
author_browse Alhasn, Mohammad Ammar
author_facet Alhasn, Mohammad Ammar
author_sort Alhasn, Mohammad Ammar
collection Thesis
description This thesis provides an understanding of the interplay between individual aspirations, social networks, and policy frameworks to explore the impact of such factors on the mobility of Eritreans from Egypt towards Sweden. Utilizing a qualitative research approach, the study engaged with twenty-four Eritreans through semi-structured interviews to delve into their lived experiences and decision-making processes. The research is underpinned by theoretical frameworks as follows: social network theory, and institutional theory, which collectively inform the analysis of the migratory phenomenon. The findings reveal that the decision to undertake irregular migration is driven by a confluence of factors in Egypt as a country of first asylum. Among these factors are the pursuit of safety, human rights, and improved living standards, which are perceived to be lacking in Egypt. Eritreans in Egypt face significant challenges including discrimination, limited access to essential services, and economic instability, which contribute to their decision to leave. Social networks emerge as pivotal in shaping migration decisions, providing information, financial support, and guidance, while also facilitating connections with smugglers. Policies and procedures in Sweden impact Eritrean migrants by offering varying degrees of protection and integration opportunities, influencing their choice of destination.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:55.364Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2025
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3460 Exploring the Contributing Factors to Irregular Migration Towards Sweden Among Eritreans in Egypt Alhasn, Mohammad Ammar This thesis provides an understanding of the interplay between individual aspirations, social networks, and policy frameworks to explore the impact of such factors on the mobility of Eritreans from Egypt towards Sweden. Utilizing a qualitative research approach, the study engaged with twenty-four Eritreans through semi-structured interviews to delve into their lived experiences and decision-making processes. The research is underpinned by theoretical frameworks as follows: social network theory, and institutional theory, which collectively inform the analysis of the migratory phenomenon. The findings reveal that the decision to undertake irregular migration is driven by a confluence of factors in Egypt as a country of first asylum. Among these factors are the pursuit of safety, human rights, and improved living standards, which are perceived to be lacking in Egypt. Eritreans in Egypt face significant challenges including discrimination, limited access to essential services, and economic instability, which contribute to their decision to leave. Social networks emerge as pivotal in shaping migration decisions, providing information, financial support, and guidance, while also facilitating connections with smugglers. Policies and procedures in Sweden impact Eritrean migrants by offering varying degrees of protection and integration opportunities, influencing their choice of destination. 2025-01-31T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2415 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3460/viewcontent/mohammad__ammar_alhasn_thesis.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Irregular migration Refugees Eritrean Egypt Sweden Social and Behavioral Sciences
spellingShingle Irregular migration
Refugees
Eritrean
Egypt
Sweden
Social and Behavioral Sciences
Alhasn, Mohammad Ammar
Exploring the Contributing Factors to Irregular Migration Towards Sweden Among Eritreans in Egypt
title Exploring the Contributing Factors to Irregular Migration Towards Sweden Among Eritreans in Egypt
title_full Exploring the Contributing Factors to Irregular Migration Towards Sweden Among Eritreans in Egypt
title_fullStr Exploring the Contributing Factors to Irregular Migration Towards Sweden Among Eritreans in Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Contributing Factors to Irregular Migration Towards Sweden Among Eritreans in Egypt
title_short Exploring the Contributing Factors to Irregular Migration Towards Sweden Among Eritreans in Egypt
title_sort exploring the contributing factors to irregular migration towards sweden among eritreans in egypt
topic Irregular migration
Refugees
Eritrean
Egypt
Sweden
Social and Behavioral Sciences
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2415
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3460/viewcontent/mohammad__ammar_alhasn_thesis.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT alhasnmohammadammar exploringthecontributingfactorstoirregularmigrationtowardsswedenamongeritreansinegypt