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Climate Change Policies and Good Governance in Egypt

Egypt recognizes the impacts of climate change and is particularly vulnerable because of its high-density population, economic burden and geographical location. In response, Egypt established National Climate Change Council in 2016. In 2022, the council issued “National Climate Change Strategy 2050”...

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Main Author: Elshourbagy, Mahmoud
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Elshourbagy, Mahmoud
author_browse Elshourbagy, Mahmoud
author_facet Elshourbagy, Mahmoud
author_sort Elshourbagy, Mahmoud
collection Thesis
description Egypt recognizes the impacts of climate change and is particularly vulnerable because of its high-density population, economic burden and geographical location. In response, Egypt established National Climate Change Council in 2016. In 2022, the council issued “National Climate Change Strategy 2050” to integrate and align the efforts of government bodies to adapt and mitigate climate change risks. One of the strategic goals of “National Climate Change Strategy 2050” is to enhance climate governance in Egypt as a critical tool. This study attempts to evaluate climate change policies in the context of good governance by using a tool developed by World Bank named Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI). The study follows qualitative descriptive approach and employs mixed methods, including semi-structured interviews, surveys, and Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA). Total of 42 semi-structured interviews include 15 interviews with climate change experts, 14 with teachers, and 14 with parents. These methods are used to evaluate the extent to which good governance principles are reflected in climate change policies. The survey explores the general knowledge about climate change among higher education to assess awareness levels. Climate change education in primary schools is examined by reviewing the curriculum of primary schools from years 1 to 5 and interviewing teachers and parents. Principles of good governance in climate change policies are analyzed from data collected from interviews with 15 experts in the climate change filed. This analysis is conducted through Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative (FSQCA) software, applying WGI criteria as independent variables, with principles of good governance as an outcome. The study finds that while Egypt is making different efforts to align with principles of good governance, there is room for improvement at the coordination and awareness levels. KEYWORDS: Climate governance, WGI, Climate change policies, FSQCA.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:55.364Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3538 Climate Change Policies and Good Governance in Egypt Elshourbagy, Mahmoud Egypt recognizes the impacts of climate change and is particularly vulnerable because of its high-density population, economic burden and geographical location. In response, Egypt established National Climate Change Council in 2016. In 2022, the council issued “National Climate Change Strategy 2050” to integrate and align the efforts of government bodies to adapt and mitigate climate change risks. One of the strategic goals of “National Climate Change Strategy 2050” is to enhance climate governance in Egypt as a critical tool. This study attempts to evaluate climate change policies in the context of good governance by using a tool developed by World Bank named Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI). The study follows qualitative descriptive approach and employs mixed methods, including semi-structured interviews, surveys, and Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA). Total of 42 semi-structured interviews include 15 interviews with climate change experts, 14 with teachers, and 14 with parents. These methods are used to evaluate the extent to which good governance principles are reflected in climate change policies. The survey explores the general knowledge about climate change among higher education to assess awareness levels. Climate change education in primary schools is examined by reviewing the curriculum of primary schools from years 1 to 5 and interviewing teachers and parents. Principles of good governance in climate change policies are analyzed from data collected from interviews with 15 experts in the climate change filed. This analysis is conducted through Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative (FSQCA) software, applying WGI criteria as independent variables, with principles of good governance as an outcome. The study finds that while Egypt is making different efforts to align with principles of good governance, there is room for improvement at the coordination and awareness levels. KEYWORDS: Climate governance, WGI, Climate change policies, FSQCA. 2025-03-12T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2496 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3538/viewcontent/auto_convert.pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3538/filename/3/type/additional/viewcontent/Mahmoud_Elshourbagy_approval.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Climate governance WGI Climate change policies FSQCA. Environmental Policy Public Policy
spellingShingle Climate governance
WGI
Climate change policies
FSQCA.
Environmental Policy
Public Policy
Elshourbagy, Mahmoud
Climate Change Policies and Good Governance in Egypt
title Climate Change Policies and Good Governance in Egypt
title_full Climate Change Policies and Good Governance in Egypt
title_fullStr Climate Change Policies and Good Governance in Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Climate Change Policies and Good Governance in Egypt
title_short Climate Change Policies and Good Governance in Egypt
title_sort climate change policies and good governance in egypt
topic Climate governance
WGI
Climate change policies
FSQCA.
Environmental Policy
Public Policy
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2496
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3538/viewcontent/auto_convert.pdf
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3538/filename/3/type/additional/viewcontent/Mahmoud_Elshourbagy_approval.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT elshourbagymahmoud climatechangepoliciesandgoodgovernanceinegypt