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Decorated Wooden Ceilings of the Burji Mamluk Period in Cairo

The decorated wooden ceilings still located in their original surroundings within Cairene-Burji sites form the starting point of this work. A survey of these artifacts in their intended location provides a useful opportunity to reflect on their lived context, and to study the reciprocity between for...

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Main Author: El Azzouni, Zein
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author El Azzouni, Zein
author_browse El Azzouni, Zein
author_facet El Azzouni, Zein
author_sort El Azzouni, Zein
collection Thesis
description The decorated wooden ceilings still located in their original surroundings within Cairene-Burji sites form the starting point of this work. A survey of these artifacts in their intended location provides a useful opportunity to reflect on their lived context, and to study the reciprocity between forms and designs across various artifacts in the same site, woodworked or otherwise. All aspects of the structure and decoration of these ceilings are examined in the present study. A provisional typology will first be presented for ceilings from the late-Ayyubid period up to the Burji-Ottoman cusp. In view of the similarities between late-Ayyubid and Bahri ceilings with those found later in the Burji period, it seems pertinent to include them for consideration. Various connections are explored with relevant traditions outside of Cairo and Egypt, in particular those from Bilad al-Sham, Yemen, Iberia and North Africa, in order to arrive at an understanding of the wider context, possible origins, and significance of these styles. The focus then moves to a consideration of the concurrent development of cornices and spandrels, linked intrinsically to the ceilings which surmount them, then to a review of materials and techniques, and after that to an analysis of ornamentation and epigraphy. Finally, a brief inquiry into the development and forms of lantern ceilings, of which none survive intact from the Burji period, will be conducted.
format Thesis
id oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3633
institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:56.457Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher AUC Knowledge Fountain
publisherStr AUC Knowledge Fountain
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source_str AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3633 Decorated Wooden Ceilings of the Burji Mamluk Period in Cairo El Azzouni, Zein The decorated wooden ceilings still located in their original surroundings within Cairene-Burji sites form the starting point of this work. A survey of these artifacts in their intended location provides a useful opportunity to reflect on their lived context, and to study the reciprocity between forms and designs across various artifacts in the same site, woodworked or otherwise. All aspects of the structure and decoration of these ceilings are examined in the present study. A provisional typology will first be presented for ceilings from the late-Ayyubid period up to the Burji-Ottoman cusp. In view of the similarities between late-Ayyubid and Bahri ceilings with those found later in the Burji period, it seems pertinent to include them for consideration. Various connections are explored with relevant traditions outside of Cairo and Egypt, in particular those from Bilad al-Sham, Yemen, Iberia and North Africa, in order to arrive at an understanding of the wider context, possible origins, and significance of these styles. The focus then moves to a consideration of the concurrent development of cornices and spandrels, linked intrinsically to the ceilings which surmount them, then to a review of materials and techniques, and after that to an analysis of ornamentation and epigraphy. Finally, a brief inquiry into the development and forms of lantern ceilings, of which none survive intact from the Burji period, will be conducted. 2025-12-01T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2579 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3633/viewcontent/ElAzzouni_Thesis.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Architecture Art Ceilings Cornices Minbars Woodwork Mamluk period Burji Mamluk Cairo Typology Ancient, Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque Art and Architecture Arabic Studies Architectural History and Criticism Architecture Arts and Humanities Historic Preservation and Conservation History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Interior Architecture
spellingShingle Architecture
Art
Ceilings
Cornices
Minbars
Woodwork
Mamluk period
Burji Mamluk
Cairo
Typology
Ancient, Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque Art and Architecture
Arabic Studies
Architectural History and Criticism
Architecture
Arts and Humanities
Historic Preservation and Conservation
History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology
Interior Architecture
El Azzouni, Zein
Decorated Wooden Ceilings of the Burji Mamluk Period in Cairo
title Decorated Wooden Ceilings of the Burji Mamluk Period in Cairo
title_full Decorated Wooden Ceilings of the Burji Mamluk Period in Cairo
title_fullStr Decorated Wooden Ceilings of the Burji Mamluk Period in Cairo
title_full_unstemmed Decorated Wooden Ceilings of the Burji Mamluk Period in Cairo
title_short Decorated Wooden Ceilings of the Burji Mamluk Period in Cairo
title_sort decorated wooden ceilings of the burji mamluk period in cairo
topic Architecture
Art
Ceilings
Cornices
Minbars
Woodwork
Mamluk period
Burji Mamluk
Cairo
Typology
Ancient, Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque Art and Architecture
Arabic Studies
Architectural History and Criticism
Architecture
Arts and Humanities
Historic Preservation and Conservation
History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology
Interior Architecture
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2579
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3633/viewcontent/ElAzzouni_Thesis.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT elazzounizein decoratedwoodenceilingsoftheburjimamlukperiodincairo