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Echoes of Sorrow: Representations of Ritual Mourning in the Old Kingdom

Given the number of mourning scenes found in Egyptian tombs, it is surprising that the origins of these rituals and the artistic conventions of their representations have rarely been the focus of study. Indeed, the majority of the literature relating to such scenes focuses on New Kingdom manifestati...

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Main Author: Mendes Pinto, Joana
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mendes Pinto, Joana
author_browse Mendes Pinto, Joana
author_facet Mendes Pinto, Joana
author_sort Mendes Pinto, Joana
collection Thesis
description Given the number of mourning scenes found in Egyptian tombs, it is surprising that the origins of these rituals and the artistic conventions of their representations have rarely been the focus of study. Indeed, the majority of the literature relating to such scenes focuses on New Kingdom manifestations. This thesis maps the evolution of mourning scenes and relates it to concurrent religious and social changes occurring in Egyptian society from its inception in the Old Kingdom. By compiling all Old Kingdom scenes depicting mourners, this thesis sheds light on the emergence of this scene type in ancient Egyptian funerary representations and the role that it played in the tomb decoration and religious belief systems of the time. By compiling and analyzing the context in which these scenes are shown, this thesis identifies patterns of when, where and how this scene type was used. This is achived by looking at the geographical and diachronic distribution of these scenes as well as their location within the schema of decoration of the funerary monument (orientation, cardinal location, relationship to tomb shaft, statues, and to other related scenes). The gestures performed by the various mourner types across the difference scenes are also compiled and their evolution is analyzed across both time and geographical location (Memphite versus provincial representations).
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:04.472Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
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publisher AUC Knowledge Fountain
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source_str AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3786 Echoes of Sorrow: Representations of Ritual Mourning in the Old Kingdom Mendes Pinto, Joana Given the number of mourning scenes found in Egyptian tombs, it is surprising that the origins of these rituals and the artistic conventions of their representations have rarely been the focus of study. Indeed, the majority of the literature relating to such scenes focuses on New Kingdom manifestations. This thesis maps the evolution of mourning scenes and relates it to concurrent religious and social changes occurring in Egyptian society from its inception in the Old Kingdom. By compiling all Old Kingdom scenes depicting mourners, this thesis sheds light on the emergence of this scene type in ancient Egyptian funerary representations and the role that it played in the tomb decoration and religious belief systems of the time. By compiling and analyzing the context in which these scenes are shown, this thesis identifies patterns of when, where and how this scene type was used. This is achived by looking at the geographical and diachronic distribution of these scenes as well as their location within the schema of decoration of the funerary monument (orientation, cardinal location, relationship to tomb shaft, statues, and to other related scenes). The gestures performed by the various mourner types across the difference scenes are also compiled and their evolution is analyzed across both time and geographical location (Memphite versus provincial representations). 2026-02-12T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2726 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3786/viewcontent/Joana_Mendes_Pinto_thesis.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Mourning Old Kingdom Tomb Decoration Mourning rituals Mourners Ancient, Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque Art and Architecture Islamic World and Near East History Near Eastern Languages and Societies
spellingShingle Mourning
Old Kingdom
Tomb Decoration
Mourning rituals
Mourners
Ancient, Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque Art and Architecture
Islamic World and Near East History
Near Eastern Languages and Societies
Mendes Pinto, Joana
Echoes of Sorrow: Representations of Ritual Mourning in the Old Kingdom
title Echoes of Sorrow: Representations of Ritual Mourning in the Old Kingdom
title_full Echoes of Sorrow: Representations of Ritual Mourning in the Old Kingdom
title_fullStr Echoes of Sorrow: Representations of Ritual Mourning in the Old Kingdom
title_full_unstemmed Echoes of Sorrow: Representations of Ritual Mourning in the Old Kingdom
title_short Echoes of Sorrow: Representations of Ritual Mourning in the Old Kingdom
title_sort echoes of sorrow representations of ritual mourning in the old kingdom
topic Mourning
Old Kingdom
Tomb Decoration
Mourning rituals
Mourners
Ancient, Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque Art and Architecture
Islamic World and Near East History
Near Eastern Languages and Societies
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2726
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3786/viewcontent/Joana_Mendes_Pinto_thesis.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mendespintojoana echoesofsorrowrepresentationsofritualmourningintheoldkingdom