Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Comparative study of graded cocoa bean quality

A thesis submitted to the Department of Food Science and Technology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements Master of Science degree in Food Quality Management,

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Boamah, Isaac
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613133591281664
access_status_str Open Access
author Boamah, Isaac
author_browse Boamah, Isaac
author_facet Boamah, Isaac
author_sort Boamah, Isaac
collection Thesis
description A thesis submitted to the Department of Food Science and Technology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements Master of Science degree in Food Quality Management,
format Thesis
id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/10043
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:18.486Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
record_format dspace
source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/10043 Comparative study of graded cocoa bean quality Boamah, Isaac A thesis submitted to the Department of Food Science and Technology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements Master of Science degree in Food Quality Management, Cocoa product quality has been argued to be dependent on the bean size both from the marketers and some processors who attribute some processing difficulties to this observation, though some still disagree. This study was aimed to determine the yield and quality of fat as a basis for standardization of the gradation of cocoa bean. Specifically, the project sought to determine the butter characteristics of the graded beans with regards to fat yield and other biochemical properties. Five different categories of cocoa originating from the three take-over centres of Cocoa Marketing Company within the same crop year (2014/2015) were processed into liquor. The cocoa butter extracted from these categories were evaluated for their iodine value (IV), peroxide value (PV), saponification value (SV), unsaponification value, slip melting point value, free fatty acid (FFA), tempering cooling curves, refractive index, colour and yield fat levels. The outcome of the experiment was that cocoa bean quality was in decreasing order of; super main crop > main crop > super light crop > light crop > small beans in terms of many of the attributes that were studied. Yield-fat decreased respectively in this order 55.24%, 54.71%, 53.01%, 52.67% and 52.21% while FFA increased along the same order as 0.89%, 0.90%, 1.05%, 1.06% and 1.23%. Again the larger Q-factor values explains a good crystallization behavior for cocoa butter from the cooling curves evaluated in the Shukoff tempering studies presented similar order as 0.16, 0.14, 0.12, 0.11and 0.12. All the other parameters studied showed similar trends. The IV, PV, SV and unsaponification values were significantly (p<0.05) lower as compared to codex standards. Thus, it appears the marketers are indeed within their rights if cocoa beans are graded and marketed based on their sizes. KNUST 2017-01-20T09:04:26Z 2023-04-18T22:16:06Z 2017-01-20T09:04:26Z 2023-04-18T22:16:06Z FEBRUARY, 2016 Thesis https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/10043 en
spellingShingle Boamah, Isaac
Comparative study of graded cocoa bean quality
title Comparative study of graded cocoa bean quality
title_full Comparative study of graded cocoa bean quality
title_fullStr Comparative study of graded cocoa bean quality
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of graded cocoa bean quality
title_short Comparative study of graded cocoa bean quality
title_sort comparative study of graded cocoa bean quality
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/10043
work_keys_str_mv AT boamahisaac comparativestudyofgradedcocoabeanquality