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Analysis of Technical Efficiency of Public Primary Schools in Ghana: A Case Study of Ashanti Region

A thesis presented to the Department of Economics, College of Arts and Social Sciences In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Philosophy in Economics,

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Main Author: Aminarh, Emmanuel Sogah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Aminarh, Emmanuel Sogah
author_browse Aminarh, Emmanuel Sogah
author_facet Aminarh, Emmanuel Sogah
author_sort Aminarh, Emmanuel Sogah
collection Thesis
description A thesis presented to the Department of Economics, College of Arts and Social Sciences In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Philosophy in Economics,
format Thesis
id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/10235
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:22.621Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
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source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/10235 Analysis of Technical Efficiency of Public Primary Schools in Ghana: A Case Study of Ashanti Region Aminarh, Emmanuel Sogah A thesis presented to the Department of Economics, College of Arts and Social Sciences In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Philosophy in Economics, Education is undoubtedly an effective and catalytic tool for economic development of a country. This is the reason why Ghana has invested substantial proportion of her limited resources in the basic education to provide a strong foundation to the education system in the country. However, this investment does not appear to translate into a clear improvement of pupil performance. Most people expect that after investing over 25% of the national budget in education, it will naturally translate into impressive results. The standardized test scores of the primary schools as reported by National Education Assessment (NEA) in 2014 have been disappointing with increasing number of failures. This study applies the stochastic frontier approach to measure the technical efficiency and its determinants for forty sampled public primary schools in Ashanti Region of Ghana. Findings revealed that pupil-teacher ratio and teacher’s experience are associated with standardized test score of pupils. Results from the maximum likelihood estimate of the stochastic frontier showed that on average, public primary schools were 0.869 technically efficient; suggesting that about 13.1% of learning outcome could not be realized due to inefficiency. The study also showed that poverty and geographical location of a school are significant determinants of technical efficiencies of the public primary schools. The return to scale that explains the productivity level of schools was less than one, implying a decreasing return to scale. To improve performance and technical efficiency in public primary schools, the study recommends stakeholders and policy makers to adopt measures to lower pupil-teacher ratio and improve teaching skills of teachers. Additionally, the government should take steps to reduce poverty levels in the rural areas and improve instructional materials in the rural primary schools. KNUST 2017-01-24T12:17:27Z 2023-04-18T22:59:48Z 2017-01-24T12:17:27Z 2023-04-18T22:59:48Z MAY, 2016 Thesis https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/10235 en
spellingShingle Aminarh, Emmanuel Sogah
Analysis of Technical Efficiency of Public Primary Schools in Ghana: A Case Study of Ashanti Region
title Analysis of Technical Efficiency of Public Primary Schools in Ghana: A Case Study of Ashanti Region
title_full Analysis of Technical Efficiency of Public Primary Schools in Ghana: A Case Study of Ashanti Region
title_fullStr Analysis of Technical Efficiency of Public Primary Schools in Ghana: A Case Study of Ashanti Region
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Technical Efficiency of Public Primary Schools in Ghana: A Case Study of Ashanti Region
title_short Analysis of Technical Efficiency of Public Primary Schools in Ghana: A Case Study of Ashanti Region
title_sort analysis of technical efficiency of public primary schools in ghana a case study of ashanti region
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/10235
work_keys_str_mv AT aminarhemmanuelsogah analysisoftechnicalefficiencyofpublicprimaryschoolsinghanaacasestudyofashantiregion