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Shear behaviour of self compacting concrete beams reinforced with palm kernel fibre

A thesis submitted to the Department of Civil Engineering College of Engineering in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, 2016

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Main Author: Obeng, Jacqueline
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Obeng, Jacqueline
author_browse Obeng, Jacqueline
author_facet Obeng, Jacqueline
author_sort Obeng, Jacqueline
collection Thesis
description A thesis submitted to the Department of Civil Engineering College of Engineering in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, 2016
format Thesis
id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/10398
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:19.760Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
record_format dspace
source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/10398 Shear behaviour of self compacting concrete beams reinforced with palm kernel fibre Obeng, Jacqueline A thesis submitted to the Department of Civil Engineering College of Engineering in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, 2016 The shear strength of palm-kernel-fibre-reinforced self compacting concrete (SCC) was investigated by experimental means. The SCC with palm kernel fibre were cast without web reinforcement. An experimental programme was designed for twenty fibre reinforced SCC beams incorporating bottom longitudinal steel bars. The beams were simply supported and subjected to 4 – point monotonic and cyclic loading tests. The variable parameters used were two different nominal coarse aggregate sizes 10 mm and 20 mm and different amounts of fibre reinforcements; 0, 0.25, 0.5 ,0.75 and 1 percentages by weight of cement. With the beams subject to loading, crack patterns were marked and cracking and ultimate loads were recorded. The deflection at all load points were also recorded. Test results indicated that the cracking behaviour with the addition of fibre was more effective in 10 mm nominal coarse aggregate size beams than the 20 mm nominal coarse aggregate size beams. This was because all the 10 mm nominal coarse aggregate size beams had the crack widths under service loads less than 0.3 mm. On the other hand, some of the 20 mm nominal coarse aggregate size beams recorded crack widths greater than 0.3 mm under monotonic and cyclic loading. The shear strength of the 10 mm nominal coarse aggregate size beams were observed to be more than the 20 mm nominal coarse aggregate size beams. In terms of the failure modes, all the beams, with the exception of one beam which failed by crushing at the support, failed by shear failure mode. KNUST 2017-01-30T12:38:13Z 2023-04-18T23:34:06Z 2017-01-30T12:38:13Z 2023-04-18T23:34:06Z 2017-01-30 Thesis https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/10398 en application/pdf
spellingShingle Obeng, Jacqueline
Shear behaviour of self compacting concrete beams reinforced with palm kernel fibre
title Shear behaviour of self compacting concrete beams reinforced with palm kernel fibre
title_full Shear behaviour of self compacting concrete beams reinforced with palm kernel fibre
title_fullStr Shear behaviour of self compacting concrete beams reinforced with palm kernel fibre
title_full_unstemmed Shear behaviour of self compacting concrete beams reinforced with palm kernel fibre
title_short Shear behaviour of self compacting concrete beams reinforced with palm kernel fibre
title_sort shear behaviour of self compacting concrete beams reinforced with palm kernel fibre
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/10398
work_keys_str_mv AT obengjacqueline shearbehaviourofselfcompactingconcretebeamsreinforcedwithpalmkernelfibre