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Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Implementation in a Sub-Saharan African Nation: An Empirical Test of Competing Models and Theories

A Thesis submitted to the Department of Information Systems and Decision Sciences, School of Business, College of Art and Social Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Asamoah, David
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author Asamoah, David
author_browse Asamoah, David
author_facet Asamoah, David
author_sort Asamoah, David
collection Thesis
description A Thesis submitted to the Department of Information Systems and Decision Sciences, School of Business, College of Art and Social Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
format Thesis
id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/11629
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:21.331Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
record_format dspace
source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/11629 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Implementation in a Sub-Saharan African Nation: An Empirical Test of Competing Models and Theories Asamoah, David A Thesis submitted to the Department of Information Systems and Decision Sciences, School of Business, College of Art and Social Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. In this study, the researcher developed a modified research model to examine the antecedents and impact of extent of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems implementation on Process Management Capability, and its subsequent impact on firm performance. The existing model was extended by the addition of the following constructs: Ethical Factors, Data Culture, Organizational Integration, and Organizational Performance. In exploring ERP implementation in Ghana, a Sub-Saharan African (SSA) nation, two competing theories, the Institutional theory and the Panoptic theory, were tested using empirical data collected from a survey involving 115 respondents from organizations in Ghana that had implemented ERP systems. The data was analyzed using structural equation modeling-partial least squares. The findings indicate that the Panoptic theory explains the relationships between the constructs better and confirms the positive impact of higher extent of ERP implementation on process management capabilities. Theoretical implications of the study include (1) the emergence of the Panoptic theory as a strong predictor of ERP implementation in SSA (2) the mediating effect of the Ethical factors and Organizational Integration (3) the panoptic theory has more predictability and can be more easily generalized than institutional theory, allowing the research to have a more global impact beyond SSA and (4) Contextual factors such as industry type, employee size, and ERP type influence ERP implementations in SSA. Practical Implications are: (1) ERP systems create information visibility which checks the ethical behaviour of employees and causes them to behave in a socially responsible manner (2) Organizations can achieve greater organizational integration by increasing their extent of ERP implementation and (3) Governments and regulatory bodies must institute policies and protocols that encourage ERP adoption. KNUST 2018-11-23T10:57:50Z 2023-04-19T01:10:19Z 2018-11-23T10:57:50Z 2023-04-19T01:10:19Z May, 2014 Thesis https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/11629 en
spellingShingle Asamoah, David
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Implementation in a Sub-Saharan African Nation: An Empirical Test of Competing Models and Theories
title Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Implementation in a Sub-Saharan African Nation: An Empirical Test of Competing Models and Theories
title_full Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Implementation in a Sub-Saharan African Nation: An Empirical Test of Competing Models and Theories
title_fullStr Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Implementation in a Sub-Saharan African Nation: An Empirical Test of Competing Models and Theories
title_full_unstemmed Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Implementation in a Sub-Saharan African Nation: An Empirical Test of Competing Models and Theories
title_short Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Implementation in a Sub-Saharan African Nation: An Empirical Test of Competing Models and Theories
title_sort enterprise resource planning erp implementation in a sub saharan african nation an empirical test of competing models and theories
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/11629
work_keys_str_mv AT asamoahdavid enterpriseresourceplanningerpimplementationinasubsaharanafricannationanempiricaltestofcompetingmodelsandtheories