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Plastic bags waste management using the knapsack model case study: trashy bags, Accra

A Thesis submitted to the Department of Mathematics, Institute of Distance Learning, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Master of Science (Industrial Mathematics.

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Main Author: Gambrah, Patience Pokuaa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
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access_status_str Open Access
author Gambrah, Patience Pokuaa
author_browse Gambrah, Patience Pokuaa
author_facet Gambrah, Patience Pokuaa
author_sort Gambrah, Patience Pokuaa
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description A Thesis submitted to the Department of Mathematics, Institute of Distance Learning, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Master of Science (Industrial Mathematics.
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institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:19.760Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2011
publishDateRange 2011
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source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/1375 Plastic bags waste management using the knapsack model case study: trashy bags, Accra Gambrah, Patience Pokuaa A Thesis submitted to the Department of Mathematics, Institute of Distance Learning, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Master of Science (Industrial Mathematics. Plastic waste is a big issue in Ghana, but the amount of recycled plastic in Ghana is still low due to the high investment and operating cost. Hence, the rest of plastic waste are burnt, sent to the landfills or left on the streets. In order to be financially viable, recycling companies need to use effective and efficient ways in selecting items to be produced from a lot of items given a fix or limited amount of money to achieve optimal use of the money. The knapsack problem is a problem in combinatorial optimization, which derives its name from the maximization problem of the best choice of essentials that can fit into a bag to be carried on a trip. Given a set of items, each with a weight and a value, determine the number of each item to include in a collection so that the total weight is less than or equal to a given limit with a maximum value. The problem often arises in resource allocation with constraints. The practice of selecting items to be produced from a lot of items to generate the maximum revenue given a fixed amount of money is a clear case of Knapsack Problem. In this thesis, we shall explore ways of effectively and efficiently selecting items to be produced from a lot of items given a fix or limited amount of money to achieve optimal use of the money in order to maximize revenue in Ghana, using the classical 0-1 knapsack problem with a single constraint. This work will also serve as reference material in the libraries and the internet for students who wish to undertake research into the piled-up problems of items to be made. The project may also serve as a guide for policy makers and the general public. KNUST 2011-10-03T14:47:44Z 2023-04-19T02:56:37Z 2011-10-03T14:47:44Z 2023-04-19T02:56:37Z 2011-10-03 Thesis https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/1375 en application/pdf
spellingShingle Gambrah, Patience Pokuaa
Plastic bags waste management using the knapsack model case study: trashy bags, Accra
title Plastic bags waste management using the knapsack model case study: trashy bags, Accra
title_full Plastic bags waste management using the knapsack model case study: trashy bags, Accra
title_fullStr Plastic bags waste management using the knapsack model case study: trashy bags, Accra
title_full_unstemmed Plastic bags waste management using the knapsack model case study: trashy bags, Accra
title_short Plastic bags waste management using the knapsack model case study: trashy bags, Accra
title_sort plastic bags waste management using the knapsack model case study trashy bags accra
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/1375
work_keys_str_mv AT gambrahpatiencepokuaa plasticbagswastemanagementusingtheknapsackmodelcasestudytrashybagsaccra