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Measurement of television white space spectrum in the Central region of Ghana

A thesis submitted to the Department of Computer Science, College of Science, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy in Information Technology

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Main Author: Quansah, Daniel Kwame Kwansah
Format: Thesis
Language:en_US
Published: 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Quansah, Daniel Kwame Kwansah
author_browse Quansah, Daniel Kwame Kwansah
author_facet Quansah, Daniel Kwame Kwansah
author_sort Quansah, Daniel Kwame Kwansah
collection Thesis
description A thesis submitted to the Department of Computer Science, College of Science, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy in Information Technology
format Thesis
id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/13840
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language en_US
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:18.486Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
record_format dspace
source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/13840 Measurement of television white space spectrum in the Central region of Ghana Quansah, Daniel Kwame Kwansah Television Central region Ghana A thesis submitted to the Department of Computer Science, College of Science, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy in Information Technology Recent studies on efficient TV frequency spectrum used have proven that TV frequency spectrum in most geographical areas (especially the rural areas) are under utilized. These significant researches have shown that, the amount of frequency spectrum which is under-utilized in the TV bands is much larger than the spectrum available for use by current unlicensed user applications and services. TV White Space is an emerging concept of technology that has emanated while studying the effective utilisation and efficient management of the TV spectrum in various regions of the world. Studies have also shown that the actual unutilized frequency spectrum available varies significantly from one geographical area to another spatially as well as temporally. For this reason, TV white space estimation has been done in countries like the United States (US), the United Kingdom (UK), Europe, and Japan but unfortunately in Ghana, to the best of the authors’ knowledge no such work has been done. This thesis presents the very first effort of estimation of the amount of available TV white spaces in the Central Region of Ghana. In this study, TVWS is used as a tool for effective utilisation and efficient management of frequency spectrum. The very first localized geolocation database for TVWS in Central Region of Ghana is presented. Comparative analysis of Wi-Fi and TVWS networks revealed that Wi-Fi in the absence of strong interference from its environment works better in LoS networks while TVWS works better in the NLoS network mode. Also signal strength tests performed has shown that geographical features of a location and weather elements can have significant effect on the quality of signal strength. Finally, a proposed hybrid method for the protection of incumbent spectrum users and WSD from interference is demonstrated. KNUST 2021-05-31T11:52:49Z 2023-04-19T03:09:46Z 2021-05-31T11:52:49Z 2023-04-19T03:09:46Z NOVEMBER, 2018. Thesis https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/13840 en_US application/pdf
spellingShingle Television
Central region
Ghana
Quansah, Daniel Kwame Kwansah
Measurement of television white space spectrum in the Central region of Ghana
title Measurement of television white space spectrum in the Central region of Ghana
title_full Measurement of television white space spectrum in the Central region of Ghana
title_fullStr Measurement of television white space spectrum in the Central region of Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of television white space spectrum in the Central region of Ghana
title_short Measurement of television white space spectrum in the Central region of Ghana
title_sort measurement of television white space spectrum in the central region of ghana
topic Television
Central region
Ghana
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/13840
work_keys_str_mv AT quansahdanielkwamekwansah measurementoftelevisionwhitespacespectruminthecentralregionofghana
AT measurementoftelevisionwhitespacespectruminthecentralregionofghana