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Nutrient Inputs for Rehabilitation of Non-responsive Soils in the Guinea and Sudan Savannah Agroecological Zones of Ghana: Impact on Grain Yield and Soil Quality

This article is Published by Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems,2022 and is also available at doi: 10.3389/fsufs.2022.796878

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Main Authors: Asei Rechiatu, Abaidoo R. C, Opoku Andrews, Adjei-Nsiah Samuel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Asei Rechiatu
Abaidoo R. C
Opoku Andrews
Adjei-Nsiah Samuel
author_browse Abaidoo R. C
Adjei-Nsiah Samuel
Asei Rechiatu
Opoku Andrews
author_facet Asei Rechiatu
Abaidoo R. C
Opoku Andrews
Adjei-Nsiah Samuel
author_sort Asei Rechiatu
collection Thesis
description This article is Published by Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems,2022 and is also available at doi: 10.3389/fsufs.2022.796878
format Article
id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/14730
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-07-01T04:00:52.886Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
publisherStr Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
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source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/14730 Nutrient Inputs for Rehabilitation of Non-responsive Soils in the Guinea and Sudan Savannah Agroecological Zones of Ghana: Impact on Grain Yield and Soil Quality Asei Rechiatu Abaidoo R. C Opoku Andrews Adjei-Nsiah Samuel This article is Published by Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems,2022 and is also available at doi: 10.3389/fsufs.2022.796878 Studies have shown that the continuous application of N, P, and K fertilizers has led to the depletion of secondary and micronutrients, which have become limiting nutrients hindering crop growth and yield. An on-farm trial was conducted to determine the effect of site-specific nutrient fertilizers and compost on soybean yield, phosphorus use efficiency, and soil properties, at Nyong Guma, Serekpere, Daffiama Saapare, and Naaga in northern Ghana. Nine (9) treatments (3 rates of mineral fertilizer × 3 rates of FertiSoil) were applied in a factorial combination arranged in randomized complete block design with three replications. On average, the soybean grain yield increased significantly with the combined application of FertiSoil and mineral fertilizer at full rates at Nyong Guma,Serekpere, and Naaga from <1,000 kg ha−1 to > 1,500 kg ha−1. The co-application of 50% recommended rate (RR) of mineral fertilizer and 5 t ha−1 FertiSoil increased soybean grain yield by over 250% at Daffiama Saapare. The application of 50% RR mineral fertilizer significantly increased phosphorus use efficiency by 5–55% compared to its combination with FertiSoil or FertiSoil alone at different rates across locations. Incorporation of 5 t ha−1 FertiSoil and 100% RR mineral fertilizer significantly increased exchangeable K, Ca, and Mg, and microbial C and P by 0.33, 2.84, 0.56 cmol(+) kg−1 and 102.7, 33.37 mg kg−1, respectively, at Serekpere. The combined application of 5 t ha−1 FertiSoil and 50% RR mineral fertilizer relatively increased soil organic C (42%) and available P (12%) at Naaga. The soil quality index revealed that the addition of 5 t ha−1 FertiSoil to 100% RR mineral fertilizer was the most sustainable nutrient management option across the study sites. Sole mineral fertilizer treatments at 50% RR were the most profitable in all the study locations ranging from value cost ratio (VCR) of 2.7–7.6. The application of limiting nutrients and organic amendments serves as an efficient nutrient management option to improve soil health, crop production and economic profitability on smallholder non-responsive soil KNUST 2023-12-11T09:46:31Z 2023-12-11T09:46:31Z 2022 Article Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 2022 10.3389/fsufs.2022.796878 https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/14730 en application/pdf Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
spellingShingle Asei Rechiatu
Abaidoo R. C
Opoku Andrews
Adjei-Nsiah Samuel
Nutrient Inputs for Rehabilitation of Non-responsive Soils in the Guinea and Sudan Savannah Agroecological Zones of Ghana: Impact on Grain Yield and Soil Quality
title Nutrient Inputs for Rehabilitation of Non-responsive Soils in the Guinea and Sudan Savannah Agroecological Zones of Ghana: Impact on Grain Yield and Soil Quality
title_full Nutrient Inputs for Rehabilitation of Non-responsive Soils in the Guinea and Sudan Savannah Agroecological Zones of Ghana: Impact on Grain Yield and Soil Quality
title_fullStr Nutrient Inputs for Rehabilitation of Non-responsive Soils in the Guinea and Sudan Savannah Agroecological Zones of Ghana: Impact on Grain Yield and Soil Quality
title_full_unstemmed Nutrient Inputs for Rehabilitation of Non-responsive Soils in the Guinea and Sudan Savannah Agroecological Zones of Ghana: Impact on Grain Yield and Soil Quality
title_short Nutrient Inputs for Rehabilitation of Non-responsive Soils in the Guinea and Sudan Savannah Agroecological Zones of Ghana: Impact on Grain Yield and Soil Quality
title_sort nutrient inputs for rehabilitation of non responsive soils in the guinea and sudan savannah agroecological zones of ghana impact on grain yield and soil quality
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/14730
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AT opokuandrews nutrientinputsforrehabilitationofnonresponsivesoilsintheguineaandsudansavannahagroecologicalzonesofghanaimpactongrainyieldandsoilquality
AT adjeinsiahsamuel nutrientinputsforrehabilitationofnonresponsivesoilsintheguineaandsudansavannahagroecologicalzonesofghanaimpactongrainyieldandsoilquality