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Efectiveness of school-based interventions for preventing tobacco smoking initiation among young people in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol

This article is published by BioMed Central and is also available at https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-022-02127-8

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Main Authors: Logo Darlington Divine, Enuameh Yeetey, Owusu-Dabo Ellis, Adjei George, Singh Arti....et al
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Logo Darlington Divine
Enuameh Yeetey
Owusu-Dabo Ellis
Adjei George
Singh Arti....et al
author_browse Adjei George
Enuameh Yeetey
Logo Darlington Divine
Owusu-Dabo Ellis
Singh Arti....et al
author_facet Logo Darlington Divine
Enuameh Yeetey
Owusu-Dabo Ellis
Adjei George
Singh Arti....et al
author_sort Logo Darlington Divine
collection Thesis
description This article is published by BioMed Central and is also available at https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-022-02127-8
format Article
id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/14824
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:21.331Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher BioMed Central
publisherStr BioMed Central
record_format dspace
source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/14824 Efectiveness of school-based interventions for preventing tobacco smoking initiation among young people in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol Logo Darlington Divine Enuameh Yeetey Owusu-Dabo Ellis Adjei George Singh Arti....et al This article is published by BioMed Central and is also available at https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-022-02127-8 Background: Despite the commendable progress made globally in tobacco control, the world is falling short of achieving a 30% relative reduction in current tobacco use by 2025. The African region remains the least in the eforts in fghting the tobacco epidemic and is most exploited by the tobacco industry. Schools have been continuously used for over three decades as a setting for delivering youth smoking prevention programmes; however, the evidence of the efectiveness of those school-based interventions provides varying outcomes. Also, interventions that proved to be efective, in high-income countries (HICs), may not necessarily be efective in the African region as a result of cultural diferences and other contrasting factors. An existing systematic review that explored school-based tobacco prevention programmes among the youth in Afri‑ can countries from 2000 to 2016 showed partial efectiveness. This review will address the gap by updating the 2016 review to examine studies in LMICs to generate fndings to help target resources which have the potential to save lives by preventing smoking initiation among young people. Methods: The JBI methodology for systematic reviews of efectiveness will guide the conduct of this review. A comprehensive strategic search will be developed to retrieve both published and unpublished studies that evaluate school-based interventions to prevent tobacco smoking initiation among in-school young people in LMICs compared to non-intervention programmes. Published studies would be from databases such as MEDLINE via Ovid, CINAHL via EBSCO, Embase, PsycINFO, PsycEXTRA, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials. Sources of grey literature would be ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, MedNar, EBSCO Open Dissertations, Open Access Theses and Disserta‑ tions, and Trove. The databases will be searched for published studies in the English language. The processes of study selection, critical appraisal, data extraction, and data synthesis will be in accordance with the JBI approach for reviews of efectiveness with a minimum of two reviewers at each stage. The primary outcome of the review will be the non-initiation of tobacco smoking by the youth. Discussion: The review will provide synthesized evidence on the efectiveness of school-based smoking initiation prevention among young people in LMICs. The fndings of the review would support policymakers and programme implementers to develop targeted interventions for efective tobacco control initiatives. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO CRD42021246206 KNUST 2023-12-13T10:55:22Z 2023-12-13T10:55:22Z 2022 Article Logo et al. Systematic Reviews (2022) 11:253 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-022-02127-8 10.1186/s13643-022-02127-8 https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/14824 en application/pdf BioMed Central
spellingShingle Logo Darlington Divine
Enuameh Yeetey
Owusu-Dabo Ellis
Adjei George
Singh Arti....et al
Efectiveness of school-based interventions for preventing tobacco smoking initiation among young people in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol
title Efectiveness of school-based interventions for preventing tobacco smoking initiation among young people in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol
title_full Efectiveness of school-based interventions for preventing tobacco smoking initiation among young people in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol
title_fullStr Efectiveness of school-based interventions for preventing tobacco smoking initiation among young people in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol
title_full_unstemmed Efectiveness of school-based interventions for preventing tobacco smoking initiation among young people in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol
title_short Efectiveness of school-based interventions for preventing tobacco smoking initiation among young people in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol
title_sort efectiveness of school based interventions for preventing tobacco smoking initiation among young people in low and middle income countries a systematic review protocol
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/14824
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