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Phosphorus sorption characteristics in the Sahel: Estimates from soils in Mali

This article is published by Aimpress,2023 and is also available at DOI: 10.3934/agrfood.2023053

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Main Authors: Kouyate Aliou Badara, Logah Vincent, Abaidoo R. C, Tetteh Francis Marthy, Bonsu Mensah, Dembélé Sidiki Gabriel
Other Authors: 0000-0002-1235-2252
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aimpress 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Kouyate Aliou Badara
Logah Vincent
Abaidoo R. C
Tetteh Francis Marthy
Bonsu Mensah
Dembélé Sidiki Gabriel
author2 0000-0002-1235-2252
author_browse 0000-0002-1235-2252
Abaidoo R. C
Bonsu Mensah
Dembélé Sidiki Gabriel
Kouyate Aliou Badara
Logah Vincent
Tetteh Francis Marthy
author_facet 0000-0002-1235-2252
Kouyate Aliou Badara
Logah Vincent
Abaidoo R. C
Tetteh Francis Marthy
Bonsu Mensah
Dembélé Sidiki Gabriel
author_sort Kouyate Aliou Badara
collection Thesis
description This article is published by Aimpress,2023 and is also available at DOI: 10.3934/agrfood.2023053
format Article
id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/14914
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:18.486Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Aimpress
publisherStr Aimpress
record_format dspace
source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/14914 Phosphorus sorption characteristics in the Sahel: Estimates from soils in Mali Kouyate Aliou Badara Logah Vincent Abaidoo R. C Tetteh Francis Marthy Bonsu Mensah Dembélé Sidiki Gabriel 0000-0002-1235-2252 This article is published by Aimpress,2023 and is also available at DOI: 10.3934/agrfood.2023053 Crop yield in sub-Saharan Africa is often limited by low phosphorus fertility. Farmers in the region can apply phosphate rock, which should increase the plant-available phosphorus level, but this may be prone to sorption in acid soils of the Sahel. The objective of this study was to determine phosphorus (P) sorption characteristics of four representative soil series in Sahelian Mali namely, Longorola (Gleysol), Danga (Fluvisol), Niessoumana (Arenosol) and Konobougou (Acrisol) under Tilemsi Phosphate Rock (TPR) treatment. Data for phosphorus sorption was obtained by equilibrating 5 g of soils for 7 days at room temperature in 50 ml of 0.01M CaCl2 containing six (6) rates of phosphate as TPR (0, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160 mg/L). The linear form of the Langmuir equation was used to calculate sorption parameters of the soils. The Gleysol with the greatest clay content had the highest phosphorus sorption maximum which was over three times greater than that of the Acrisol with the least clay content. The sorption maxima in the range of 59–200 mg/kg were well estimated with Langmuir sorption isotherm (R2 ≥ 0.78). Soil organic matter and clay contents influenced phosphorus sorption from the TPR. The degree of phosphorus saturation ranged from 2.39 to 6.47 %, being greater in the Arenosol. In a two-season field experiment on the Haplic Acrisol, we tested on maize, the TPR in two forms (powder and pellet) in addition to water-soluble diammonium phosphate at different rates (0, 11 and 16 kg P /ha). The water-soluble DAP and TPR (powder) had similar effects (p < 0.05) on soil P availability but with DAP producing greater grain yields. This shows that application of TPR in powder form can improve phosphorus availability as water-soluble DAP with positive impact on grain yield. The study provides useful information on P sorption characteristics of TPR amendment in the Sahel. KNUST 2023-12-18T12:02:32Z 2023-12-18T12:02:32Z 2023 Article AIMS Agriculture and Food, 8(4): 995–1009. 10.3934/agrfood.2023053 https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/14914 en application/pdf Aimpress
spellingShingle Kouyate Aliou Badara
Logah Vincent
Abaidoo R. C
Tetteh Francis Marthy
Bonsu Mensah
Dembélé Sidiki Gabriel
Phosphorus sorption characteristics in the Sahel: Estimates from soils in Mali
title Phosphorus sorption characteristics in the Sahel: Estimates from soils in Mali
title_full Phosphorus sorption characteristics in the Sahel: Estimates from soils in Mali
title_fullStr Phosphorus sorption characteristics in the Sahel: Estimates from soils in Mali
title_full_unstemmed Phosphorus sorption characteristics in the Sahel: Estimates from soils in Mali
title_short Phosphorus sorption characteristics in the Sahel: Estimates from soils in Mali
title_sort phosphorus sorption characteristics in the sahel estimates from soils in mali
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/14914
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AT abaidoorc phosphorussorptioncharacteristicsinthesahelestimatesfromsoilsinmali
AT tettehfrancismarthy phosphorussorptioncharacteristicsinthesahelestimatesfromsoilsinmali
AT bonsumensah phosphorussorptioncharacteristicsinthesahelestimatesfromsoilsinmali
AT dembelesidikigabriel phosphorussorptioncharacteristicsinthesahelestimatesfromsoilsinmali