Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Assessment Of Risk Priority Number Of 2.5 Mw Polycrystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Power Plant At Navrongo, Ghana In Sub-Sahara Africa.

A Thesis Submitted to the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the award degree of MASTER OF PHILOSOPHY IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: ALHASSAN SULLAIMAN
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: KNUST 2024
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613135002664960
access_status_str Open Access
author ALHASSAN SULLAIMAN
author_browse ALHASSAN SULLAIMAN
author_facet ALHASSAN SULLAIMAN
author_sort ALHASSAN SULLAIMAN
collection Thesis
description A Thesis Submitted to the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the award degree of MASTER OF PHILOSOPHY IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
format Thesis
id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/15272
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:19.760Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher KNUST
publisherStr KNUST
record_format dspace
source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/15272 Assessment Of Risk Priority Number Of 2.5 Mw Polycrystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Power Plant At Navrongo, Ghana In Sub-Sahara Africa. ALHASSAN SULLAIMAN A Thesis Submitted to the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the award degree of MASTER OF PHILOSOPHY IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Understanding failures of photovoltaic (PV) modules is one key factor in enhancing the reliability and service lifetime of PV modules; and hence reducing the cost of PV systems and financial implications on investment. This study seeks to identify the field failures associated with installed PV modules in the Ghanaian climatic condition, which minimize the performance of modules, and pose reliability issues to the solar plants as well as financial implications to manufacturers and investors in the PV sector. Physical examination of the modules using visual inspection checklist and their corresponding electrical performance parameters (I-V characteristics) measurement using multimeter and I-V tracer were performed on two models of the five (5) year old 2.5 MW PV power plant at Navrongo. A MatLab program was used to evaluate the failures and degradation modes of 144 Polycrystalline silicon (Poly-Si) framed modules under the hot dry climate of Navrongo. The program is a statistical reliability tool that uses Risk Priority Number (RPN) to determine the dominant failures by means of ranking and prioritizing the failure modes. The visual inspection revealed front glass slightly soiled, junction box lid fell off, cell interconnect discoloration and backsheet crack between cells as the peculiar failure issues either affecting the performance of the modules and/ or posing safety concern to personnel and properties on site. Mean degradation rates of 1.11%/year and 1.23%/year were respectively computed for Model A (Jinko solar) and Model B (Suntech technologies) types of modules for the power plant studied. These degradation rates values are beyond the standard warranty limit of 1.0%/year reported in literature. In addition, short circuit current (Isc) and fill factor (FF) were determined as the dominant I-V parameters affecting the power degradation rates of the Model A and Model B modules respectively. The study also determined the total Global RPN value of 606 for the Model A type of modules for this plant, whereas that for Model B is 583. These RPN values fall within the reported values ranging from 500 to 755 in literature. With this information, investors can have an insight on the worth of a PV Plant and viability of their investment before making a decision. From this study, it can be concluded that, the five years old PV plant in operation is not performing very well and needs urgent attention to avoid loss based on the degradation rates of the fielded modules. KNUST 2024-01-17T13:05:58Z 2024-01-17T13:05:58Z 2019-04 Thesis https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/15272 en application/pdf KNUST
spellingShingle ALHASSAN SULLAIMAN
Assessment Of Risk Priority Number Of 2.5 Mw Polycrystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Power Plant At Navrongo, Ghana In Sub-Sahara Africa.
title Assessment Of Risk Priority Number Of 2.5 Mw Polycrystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Power Plant At Navrongo, Ghana In Sub-Sahara Africa.
title_full Assessment Of Risk Priority Number Of 2.5 Mw Polycrystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Power Plant At Navrongo, Ghana In Sub-Sahara Africa.
title_fullStr Assessment Of Risk Priority Number Of 2.5 Mw Polycrystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Power Plant At Navrongo, Ghana In Sub-Sahara Africa.
title_full_unstemmed Assessment Of Risk Priority Number Of 2.5 Mw Polycrystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Power Plant At Navrongo, Ghana In Sub-Sahara Africa.
title_short Assessment Of Risk Priority Number Of 2.5 Mw Polycrystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Power Plant At Navrongo, Ghana In Sub-Sahara Africa.
title_sort assessment of risk priority number of 2 5 mw polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic power plant at navrongo ghana in sub sahara africa
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/15272
work_keys_str_mv AT alhassansullaiman assessmentofriskprioritynumberof25mwpolycrystallinesiliconphotovoltaicpowerplantatnavrongoghanainsubsaharaafrica