Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Influence of different modes of transportation systems on the postharvest quality characteristics of watermelon (citrullus lanatus) in the Tamale Metropolitan area in the Northern region of Ghana

A thesis submitted to the School of Research and Graduate Studies, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Philosophy (Mphil Postharvest Technology)

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Yakubu, Victor Atmoning
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: KNUST 2025
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613135563653120
access_status_str Open Access
author Yakubu, Victor Atmoning
author_browse Yakubu, Victor Atmoning
author_facet Yakubu, Victor Atmoning
author_sort Yakubu, Victor Atmoning
collection Thesis
description A thesis submitted to the School of Research and Graduate Studies, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Philosophy (Mphil Postharvest Technology)
format Thesis
id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/17226
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:19.760Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher KNUST
publisherStr KNUST
record_format dspace
source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/17226 Influence of different modes of transportation systems on the postharvest quality characteristics of watermelon (citrullus lanatus) in the Tamale Metropolitan area in the Northern region of Ghana Yakubu, Victor Atmoning A thesis submitted to the School of Research and Graduate Studies, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Philosophy (Mphil Postharvest Technology) The high perishability of fruits and vegetables in the agricultural sector is a major concern to scientists and the various stakeholders along the value chain. Postharvest handling practices and transportation systems among others are some of the factors leading to an appreciable amount of postharvest losses. This study therefore sought to determine the influence of different modes of transportation systems on the postharvest quality characteristics of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) in the Tamale metropolitan, in the Northern region of Ghana. The study was conducted in two phases. Phase 1 assessed the handling and management of watermelon and Phase 2 assessed the chemical and physical qualities of the watermelon varieties (Crimson Sweet, Charleston and Sweet Baby) after using different modes of transportation. Combination of purposive and convenient sampling strategies was used to select 50 respondents for questionnaire administration. From the field survey, it was observed that majority (60%) of the water melon traders sourced their watermelon at the farm gate while twenty-four (24%) and sixteen percent (16%) respectively obtained their watermelon from wholesalers and retailers. The two major problems faced by the watermelon traders were storage facility (25.70%) and mechanical damages (74.30%). Cracks (26.90%) and bruises (73.10%) were the major contributing factors to the mechanical damage. After different modes of transportation, the moisture ranged between 91.00% - 96%, TSS ranged between 6.96% - 8.56% and pH from 5.07% - 5.30%. The bruises on the fruits increased from between 2.00% - 4.33% to 15.66% - 25.66% while the cracks increased from between 1.00% -2.33% to 3.66% -8.00%. Water melon fruits were affected by mode of transportation, especially, the Crimson Sweet variety transported in the tricycle (motor king). The tricycle can, however, be roofed to prevent the dropping off of the fruits and also lined to prevent mechanical injuries inflicted on the fruits during transportation. KNUST 2025-06-09T12:06:51Z 2025-06-09T12:06:51Z 2016-04 Thesis https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/17226 en application/pdf application/pdf KNUST
spellingShingle Yakubu, Victor Atmoning
Influence of different modes of transportation systems on the postharvest quality characteristics of watermelon (citrullus lanatus) in the Tamale Metropolitan area in the Northern region of Ghana
title Influence of different modes of transportation systems on the postharvest quality characteristics of watermelon (citrullus lanatus) in the Tamale Metropolitan area in the Northern region of Ghana
title_full Influence of different modes of transportation systems on the postharvest quality characteristics of watermelon (citrullus lanatus) in the Tamale Metropolitan area in the Northern region of Ghana
title_fullStr Influence of different modes of transportation systems on the postharvest quality characteristics of watermelon (citrullus lanatus) in the Tamale Metropolitan area in the Northern region of Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Influence of different modes of transportation systems on the postharvest quality characteristics of watermelon (citrullus lanatus) in the Tamale Metropolitan area in the Northern region of Ghana
title_short Influence of different modes of transportation systems on the postharvest quality characteristics of watermelon (citrullus lanatus) in the Tamale Metropolitan area in the Northern region of Ghana
title_sort influence of different modes of transportation systems on the postharvest quality characteristics of watermelon citrullus lanatus in the tamale metropolitan area in the northern region of ghana
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/17226
work_keys_str_mv AT yakubuvictoratmoning influenceofdifferentmodesoftransportationsystemsonthepostharvestqualitycharacteristicsofwatermeloncitrulluslanatusinthetamalemetropolitanareainthenorthernregionofghana