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Theological response to Open Defecation in Asokore Mampong Municipality.

A Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science And Technology Kumasi, in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement for the Degree of MPhil in Religious Studies.

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Main Author: Polley-Johnston, Stephen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: KNUST 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Polley-Johnston, Stephen
author_browse Polley-Johnston, Stephen
author_facet Polley-Johnston, Stephen
author_sort Polley-Johnston, Stephen
collection Thesis
description A Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science And Technology Kumasi, in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement for the Degree of MPhil in Religious Studies.
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id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/17533
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-07-01T04:01:25.082Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
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source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/17533 Theological response to Open Defecation in Asokore Mampong Municipality. Polley-Johnston, Stephen A Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science And Technology Kumasi, in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement for the Degree of MPhil in Religious Studies. ABSTRACT Inadequate environmental sanitation and open defecation has been recognized as a public health hazard worldwide. In some Ghanaian communities, living with waste and defecating in gutters as part of the natural environment has become a way of life. This study is to identify the theological response on sanitary condition of urban communities in Asokore Mampong Municipality. The study uses a cross sectional survey design for a sample population of 6,770 household head of four communities in the municipal. Simple random sampling technique as well as purposive sampling was used in selecting 350 inhabitant/household head in these communities and structured questionnaire was used for data collection, both primary and secondary data were also considered in the study. Data was analysed using frequencies, percentages and Cronbach Alpha. Result of the findings shows that, both communities were beset with extremely poor waste management practices. Large volumes of waste were observed in almost every open space with the few poorly maintained gutters being clogged by waste. Improved toilet facilities coverage was extremely low (2.8% for Aboabo number 1, 4.8% for Aboabo number 2, 1.4% for Aboabo Extention and 8.9% for Asawase) leading to an average number 227 representing 64.9% of households patronizing the few public toilet facilities in the communities. Majority of the private toilets were also shared by more than three households. High levels of indiscriminate disposal of children‘s excreta on open plots, streets, gutters and dump sites were observed as well as the practice of open defecation. Due to this, high levels of water related diseases, particularly diarrhoea (12.7%, 16.2%, 24.4% and 11.6 respectively) were high in children under five years in both communities. The study also reveals the various unsatisfactory personal, domestic and environmental hygiene practices, contributing to various diseases in the communities. These findings could be used by residents and city authorities for planning and effective management of the sanitation sector in order to protect public health and ensure good environmental quality. Therefore, to enhance the sanitary condition and open defecation in these communities, the government should establish and enforce a more robust environmental sanitation approach and health education. KNUST 2025-08-11T14:04:57Z 2025-08-11T14:04:57Z 2023-02 Thesis https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/17533 en application/pdf KNUST
spellingShingle Polley-Johnston, Stephen
Theological response to Open Defecation in Asokore Mampong Municipality.
title Theological response to Open Defecation in Asokore Mampong Municipality.
title_full Theological response to Open Defecation in Asokore Mampong Municipality.
title_fullStr Theological response to Open Defecation in Asokore Mampong Municipality.
title_full_unstemmed Theological response to Open Defecation in Asokore Mampong Municipality.
title_short Theological response to Open Defecation in Asokore Mampong Municipality.
title_sort theological response to open defecation in asokore mampong municipality
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/17533
work_keys_str_mv AT polleyjohnstonstephen theologicalresponsetoopendefecationinasokoremampongmunicipality