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Assessing the effectiveness of FDA regulation of energy drinks

A Thesis Submitted To The Department Of Food Science AND TECHNOLOGY, KWAME NKRUMAH UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN FOOD QUALITY MANAGEMENT

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Main Author: Eno Buruwaa Boateng-Kagyah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: KNUST 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author Eno Buruwaa Boateng-Kagyah
author_browse Eno Buruwaa Boateng-Kagyah
author_facet Eno Buruwaa Boateng-Kagyah
author_sort Eno Buruwaa Boateng-Kagyah
collection Thesis
description A Thesis Submitted To The Department Of Food Science AND TECHNOLOGY, KWAME NKRUMAH UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN FOOD QUALITY MANAGEMENT
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id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/17590
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:21.331Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher KNUST
publisherStr KNUST
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source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/17590 Assessing the effectiveness of FDA regulation of energy drinks Eno Buruwaa Boateng-Kagyah A Thesis Submitted To The Department Of Food Science AND TECHNOLOGY, KWAME NKRUMAH UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN FOOD QUALITY MANAGEMENT Energy drinks which contain stimulant drugs chiefly caffeine and are marketed as providing mental and physical stimulation are fast becoming the most popular drink worldwide targeted at the youth. There is a growing concern about its impact on the health of young people due to some adverse effects linked to it. It is therefore no surprise that many countries are calling for tighter control and regulation of energy drinks. Some countries have issued limits for caffeine in such drinks, introduced special tax on them, demanded for the display of caution statements on product labels and restricted its sale. This study was therefore conducted to assess the effectiveness of the Food and Drugs Authority (FDA) regulation of energy drinks. A mixed methods approach was adopted which includes survey, interviews, sampling and testing using HPLC to determine knowledge, perception, effects and actual level of caffeine in some energy drinks on the local market. Results indicated relatively poor regulation of energy drinks in the country. Some products in trade were not registered and the country has no limits set for caffeine. Majority of billboards (87.5%) have not been approved by the FDA. Most consumers of the product had exceeded the maximum daily intake and others were mixing these drinks with alcohol, tramadol and codeine containing cough syrups. The way forward is for better and tighter control and regulation of energy drinks by the Food and Drugs Authority and the education of the public on the adverse effects of excessive consumption of the product and the dangers in mixing it with alcohol, tramadol etc. KNUST 2026-02-04T10:23:22Z 2026-02-04T10:23:22Z 2019-07 Thesis https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/17590 en application/pdf KNUST
spellingShingle Eno Buruwaa Boateng-Kagyah
Assessing the effectiveness of FDA regulation of energy drinks
title Assessing the effectiveness of FDA regulation of energy drinks
title_full Assessing the effectiveness of FDA regulation of energy drinks
title_fullStr Assessing the effectiveness of FDA regulation of energy drinks
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the effectiveness of FDA regulation of energy drinks
title_short Assessing the effectiveness of FDA regulation of energy drinks
title_sort assessing the effectiveness of fda regulation of energy drinks
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/17590
work_keys_str_mv AT enoburuwaaboatengkagyah assessingtheeffectivenessoffdaregulationofenergydrinks