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Quality of Ocimum Gratissimum treated soyabean seeds under different storage conditions

A thesis submitted to the Board of Postgraduate Studies, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the Degree of Master of Philosophy in Plant Pathology,

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Main Author: Kwoseh, Charles Kodia
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Kwoseh, Charles Kodia
author_browse Kwoseh, Charles Kodia
author_facet Kwoseh, Charles Kodia
author_sort Kwoseh, Charles Kodia
collection Thesis
description A thesis submitted to the Board of Postgraduate Studies, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the Degree of Master of Philosophy in Plant Pathology,
format Thesis
id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/3482
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:22.621Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
record_format dspace
source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/3482 Quality of Ocimum Gratissimum treated soyabean seeds under different storage conditions Kwoseh, Charles Kodia A thesis submitted to the Board of Postgraduate Studies, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the Degree of Master of Philosophy in Plant Pathology, Soyabean seeds are often associated with problems of germination and plant establishment as a result of rapid loss of viability caused by mycoflora during storage. In this study, attempt was made to isolate and identify the mycoflora associated with stored Anidaso and Bengbie seeds and to ascertain a possible storage method aimed at arresting rapid deterioration and subsequent loss of seed viability. Ocimum gratissimum leaf and seed powders were both prepared by milling 200g each of sun-dried leaves and seeds. The leaves and seeds were sun-dried for 2 weeks before milling. The powders were used immediately after preparation. Freshly harvested hand- threshed soyabean seeds were surface disinfected with 2.5% Sodium hypochiorite and 40% ethanol and dried in forced-air oven. Anidaso and Bengbie seeds treated with both powders and Dithane M-45 were stored in heat-sealed polythene bags and paper bags under ambient conditions for 9 months. Nine (9) genera of fungi were isolated and their percentage occurrence recorded. The main genera of fungi isolated were Aspergillus, Penicillium, Fusarium and Mucor. The location of seed-borne mycoflora affected seed viability especially in seeds which had their embryo infected with fungi. Increase in seed moisture as well as storage period directly affected the rate of fungal occurrence as well as decline in seed germination. The O. gratissimum leaf powder, when used to treat seeds which were stored in polythene bags, suppressed the rapid deterioration of the seeds and maintained viability. This compared favourably with Dithane M-45 treated seeds stored in sealed polythene bag. KNUST 2012-04-11T00:04:13Z 2023-04-19T18:41:56Z 2012-04-11T00:04:13Z 2023-04-19T18:41:56Z 1994 Thesis https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/3482 en 2087; application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle Kwoseh, Charles Kodia
Quality of Ocimum Gratissimum treated soyabean seeds under different storage conditions
title Quality of Ocimum Gratissimum treated soyabean seeds under different storage conditions
title_full Quality of Ocimum Gratissimum treated soyabean seeds under different storage conditions
title_fullStr Quality of Ocimum Gratissimum treated soyabean seeds under different storage conditions
title_full_unstemmed Quality of Ocimum Gratissimum treated soyabean seeds under different storage conditions
title_short Quality of Ocimum Gratissimum treated soyabean seeds under different storage conditions
title_sort quality of ocimum gratissimum treated soyabean seeds under different storage conditions
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/3482
work_keys_str_mv AT kwosehcharleskodia qualityofocimumgratissimumtreatedsoyabeanseedsunderdifferentstorageconditions