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Assessing the Performance of Dompoase Wastewater Treatment Plant and Its Effect on Water Quality of the Oda River in Kumasi

A Thesis submitted to the Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Environmental Science, November.

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Main Author: Abuenyi, Bernard
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Abuenyi, Bernard
author_browse Abuenyi, Bernard
author_facet Abuenyi, Bernard
author_sort Abuenyi, Bernard
collection Thesis
description A Thesis submitted to the Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Environmental Science, November.
format Thesis
id oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/5733
institution KNUST (Ghana)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:22.621Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
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source_str KNUSTSpace — Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology (Ghana)
spelling oai:ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/5733 Assessing the Performance of Dompoase Wastewater Treatment Plant and Its Effect on Water Quality of the Oda River in Kumasi Abuenyi, Bernard A Thesis submitted to the Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Environmental Science, November. Treatment performance of the Dompoase wastewater treatment plant and the effect of final effluent on the Oda River were evaluated. Influent and effluent wastewaters as well as receiving water qualities were monitored for a period of three months within 2 weeks intervals. The study showed mean percentage removal of 51.23 (± 15.34), 89.18 (± 8.43), 36.11 (± 34.65), 80.80 (± 17.85), 58.02 (± 41.05), 22.51 (± 15.53), 22.23 (± 18.93), 60.94 (± 42.79), 68.52 (± 26) and 92.20 (± 3.82) % for TDS, TSS, Fe, COD, BOD, N, P, Pb, total coliforms and faecal coliforms respectively. In contrast, K and pH revealed higher mean effluent than influent values, hence percentage removals of -27.59 (± 34.40) and - 10.24 (± 1.03) were obtained for K and pH. Reduction from influent to effluent values showed statistical significant differences among mean values for TDS, TSS, COD, BOD, N, K, pH, and Pb (P<0.05). However, there was no significant difference observed for mean values of P, Fe, total and faecal coliforms (P>0.05). Total dissolved solids (TDS), TSS, COD, BOD, N, P, Pb, total coliforms and faecal coliforms in effluent wastewater were above the recommended EPA guidelines. But pH was in the acceptable range of 6- 9. It was concluded that effluents fell short of standard requirement before discharge into surface waters. Even though, concentrations of all parameters decreased with distance from the discharge point in River Oda, downstream values of most parameters were higher than upstream values. Water quality parameters of the Oda River were affected as rainfall increases from May through to July. KNUST 2014-03-17T15:22:21Z 2023-04-20T12:51:17Z 20140-03-17T15:22:21Z 2023-04-20T12:51:17Z November, 2010 Thesis https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/5733 en application/pdf
spellingShingle Abuenyi, Bernard
Assessing the Performance of Dompoase Wastewater Treatment Plant and Its Effect on Water Quality of the Oda River in Kumasi
title Assessing the Performance of Dompoase Wastewater Treatment Plant and Its Effect on Water Quality of the Oda River in Kumasi
title_full Assessing the Performance of Dompoase Wastewater Treatment Plant and Its Effect on Water Quality of the Oda River in Kumasi
title_fullStr Assessing the Performance of Dompoase Wastewater Treatment Plant and Its Effect on Water Quality of the Oda River in Kumasi
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Performance of Dompoase Wastewater Treatment Plant and Its Effect on Water Quality of the Oda River in Kumasi
title_short Assessing the Performance of Dompoase Wastewater Treatment Plant and Its Effect on Water Quality of the Oda River in Kumasi
title_sort assessing the performance of dompoase wastewater treatment plant and its effect on water quality of the oda river in kumasi
url https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/5733
work_keys_str_mv AT abuenyibernard assessingtheperformanceofdompoasewastewatertreatmentplantanditseffectonwaterqualityoftheodariverinkumasi