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Ambiguity, ambiguity aversion and the coverage of uncertain risks : the case of the insurer

Ambiguity aversion is defined as an aversion to any mean-preserving spread in the probability space. Using the Smooth Ambiguity Model proposed by Klibanoff, Marinacci and Mukerji (2005), we show that ambiguity aversion results in a reduction in the proportion of insurance coverage offered by an insu...

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Main Author: Chelwa, Grieve
Other Authors: Pellicer, Miquel
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of Economics 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Chelwa, Grieve
author2 Pellicer, Miquel
author_browse Chelwa, Grieve
Pellicer, Miquel
author_facet Pellicer, Miquel
Chelwa, Grieve
author_sort Chelwa, Grieve
collection Thesis
description Ambiguity aversion is defined as an aversion to any mean-preserving spread in the probability space. Using the Smooth Ambiguity Model proposed by Klibanoff, Marinacci and Mukerji (2005), we show that ambiguity aversion results in a reduction in the proportion of insurance coverage offered by an insurer. This is because an ambiguity averse insurer calculates expected utilities by using a 'distorted' probability that raises the marginal disutility of wealth in the loss state. We also show that, in general, an ambiguity averse insurer will not offer more coverage to wealthier agents. Wealthier agents enjoy more coverage when the subjective average probability of loss is significantly high. Our results go a long way in reconciling theoretical models of insurance under ambiguity with the empirical finding that insurers are sensitive to ambiguity.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
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publisher School of Economics
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/10215 Ambiguity, ambiguity aversion and the coverage of uncertain risks : the case of the insurer Chelwa, Grieve Pellicer, Miquel Economics Ambiguity aversion is defined as an aversion to any mean-preserving spread in the probability space. Using the Smooth Ambiguity Model proposed by Klibanoff, Marinacci and Mukerji (2005), we show that ambiguity aversion results in a reduction in the proportion of insurance coverage offered by an insurer. This is because an ambiguity averse insurer calculates expected utilities by using a 'distorted' probability that raises the marginal disutility of wealth in the loss state. We also show that, in general, an ambiguity averse insurer will not offer more coverage to wealthier agents. Wealthier agents enjoy more coverage when the subjective average probability of loss is significantly high. Our results go a long way in reconciling theoretical models of insurance under ambiguity with the empirical finding that insurers are sensitive to ambiguity. 2014-12-27T14:06:07Z 2014-12-27T14:06:07Z 2011 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/10215 eng application/pdf School of Economics Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Economics
Chelwa, Grieve
Ambiguity, ambiguity aversion and the coverage of uncertain risks : the case of the insurer
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Ambiguity, ambiguity aversion and the coverage of uncertain risks : the case of the insurer
title_full Ambiguity, ambiguity aversion and the coverage of uncertain risks : the case of the insurer
title_fullStr Ambiguity, ambiguity aversion and the coverage of uncertain risks : the case of the insurer
title_full_unstemmed Ambiguity, ambiguity aversion and the coverage of uncertain risks : the case of the insurer
title_short Ambiguity, ambiguity aversion and the coverage of uncertain risks : the case of the insurer
title_sort ambiguity ambiguity aversion and the coverage of uncertain risks the case of the insurer
topic Economics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/10215
work_keys_str_mv AT chelwagrieve ambiguityambiguityaversionandthecoverageofuncertainrisksthecaseoftheinsurer