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The relationship between metabolic acidosis, lactate, the lactate:pyruvate ratio, and outcome, in children with post-operative cardiogenic and septic shock

Includes bibliographical references (leaves 106-112).

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hatherill, Mark
Other Authors: Swingler, George H
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Paediatrics and Child Health 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Hatherill, Mark
author2 Swingler, George H
author_browse Hatherill, Mark
Swingler, George H
author_facet Swingler, George H
Hatherill, Mark
author_sort Hatherill, Mark
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references (leaves 106-112).
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:34.820Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Department of Paediatrics and Child Health
publisherStr Department of Paediatrics and Child Health
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/11362 The relationship between metabolic acidosis, lactate, the lactate:pyruvate ratio, and outcome, in children with post-operative cardiogenic and septic shock Hatherill, Mark Swingler, George H School of Child and Adolescent Health Includes bibliographical references (leaves 106-112). Measures of the severity of metabolic acidosis (base excess) and of the severity of the underlying acid-base derangements (levels of lactate, chloride, albumin, and strong ion gap) have been used to differentiate survivors from nonsurvivors in various types of adult critical illness, including states of severe hamodynamic compromise following cardiac surgery on cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and in septic shock. prognostic studies of acid-base data for critically ill children in the settings of post-operative cardiogenci shock and septic shock are relatively scarce. It has been suggested that hyperchloraemia migh be a benign phenomenon that should not prompt escalation of therapy. Although it is recognised that hypoalbuminaemia is associated with adverse outcome, and obscrues the extent of underlying metabolic acidosis, the significance of 'unmeasured' anions estimated from the strong ion gap remains controversial. It has been suggested that the admission lactate level is strongly predictive of paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) outcome in both shock states, but it is not known whether calculation of the lactate: pyruvate ratio would add prognostic value in children with either post-operative cardiogenic, or septic shock. 2015-01-05T06:59:17Z 2015-01-05T06:59:17Z 2007 Master Thesis Masters MD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11362 eng application/pdf Department of Paediatrics and Child Health Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle School of Child and Adolescent Health
Hatherill, Mark
The relationship between metabolic acidosis, lactate, the lactate:pyruvate ratio, and outcome, in children with post-operative cardiogenic and septic shock
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The relationship between metabolic acidosis, lactate, the lactate:pyruvate ratio, and outcome, in children with post-operative cardiogenic and septic shock
title_full The relationship between metabolic acidosis, lactate, the lactate:pyruvate ratio, and outcome, in children with post-operative cardiogenic and septic shock
title_fullStr The relationship between metabolic acidosis, lactate, the lactate:pyruvate ratio, and outcome, in children with post-operative cardiogenic and septic shock
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between metabolic acidosis, lactate, the lactate:pyruvate ratio, and outcome, in children with post-operative cardiogenic and septic shock
title_short The relationship between metabolic acidosis, lactate, the lactate:pyruvate ratio, and outcome, in children with post-operative cardiogenic and septic shock
title_sort relationship between metabolic acidosis lactate the lactate pyruvate ratio and outcome in children with post operative cardiogenic and septic shock
topic School of Child and Adolescent Health
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11362
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