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An analysis of war trauma and refugee distress among Bosnian Muslim women : exploring social and personal healing in the aftermath

This study is a narrative examination of the healing process in the aftermath of war trauma for nineteen Bosnian Muslim refugee women. Epistemologically informed by Feminist Standpoint Theory, a mixed methods approach of Grounded Theory, Narrative Analysis and Relational Voice Theory was used to sho...

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Main Author: Murphy, Teri L
Other Authors: Foster, Don
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Psychology 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Murphy, Teri L
author2 Foster, Don
author_browse Foster, Don
Murphy, Teri L
author_facet Foster, Don
Murphy, Teri L
author_sort Murphy, Teri L
collection Thesis
description This study is a narrative examination of the healing process in the aftermath of war trauma for nineteen Bosnian Muslim refugee women. Epistemologically informed by Feminist Standpoint Theory, a mixed methods approach of Grounded Theory, Narrative Analysis and Relational Voice Theory was used to show how recovery from multiple war trauma/violence has occurred only partially. By synthesizing theories of place identity, gender roles, and meaning making systems, the difficulties women face to integrate war and refugee experiences into social understanding is examined. Individuals in the study identified themselves as Bosnian women – culturally, nationally, ethnically, and religiously. Not only did war threaten those identifications, in some aspects, it fundamentally altered them. This paper argues that when the women were alienated from place attachments, their history and narratives were disrupted. They were dislocated from a literal space called “home” and they lost a sense of existential belonging and identity. Second, findings explicate how war and forced removals impacted familial and communal relationships. Women experienced relational losses through death and separation; they also lost the anchoring of their social identities. In exile, role expectations and demands radically shifted. Finally, narrative analysis demonstrates how traumatic events created an internal disorientation. Centralizing ethno-religious beliefs were shattered, leaving refugee women to face a crisis of meaning. Taken together, these findings elucidate how the radical discordance between pre/post-war place identification, role continuity, and cultural/religious belief systems is problematic and has made it difficult for Bosnian Muslim refugee women in the study to heal or to fully recover in the aftermath of war.
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/12460 An analysis of war trauma and refugee distress among Bosnian Muslim women : exploring social and personal healing in the aftermath Murphy, Teri L Foster, Don Psychology This study is a narrative examination of the healing process in the aftermath of war trauma for nineteen Bosnian Muslim refugee women. Epistemologically informed by Feminist Standpoint Theory, a mixed methods approach of Grounded Theory, Narrative Analysis and Relational Voice Theory was used to show how recovery from multiple war trauma/violence has occurred only partially. By synthesizing theories of place identity, gender roles, and meaning making systems, the difficulties women face to integrate war and refugee experiences into social understanding is examined. Individuals in the study identified themselves as Bosnian women – culturally, nationally, ethnically, and religiously. Not only did war threaten those identifications, in some aspects, it fundamentally altered them. This paper argues that when the women were alienated from place attachments, their history and narratives were disrupted. They were dislocated from a literal space called “home” and they lost a sense of existential belonging and identity. Second, findings explicate how war and forced removals impacted familial and communal relationships. Women experienced relational losses through death and separation; they also lost the anchoring of their social identities. In exile, role expectations and demands radically shifted. Finally, narrative analysis demonstrates how traumatic events created an internal disorientation. Centralizing ethno-religious beliefs were shattered, leaving refugee women to face a crisis of meaning. Taken together, these findings elucidate how the radical discordance between pre/post-war place identification, role continuity, and cultural/religious belief systems is problematic and has made it difficult for Bosnian Muslim refugee women in the study to heal or to fully recover in the aftermath of war. 2015-02-11T14:17:54Z 2015-02-11T14:17:54Z 2011 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12460 eng application/pdf Department of Psychology Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Psychology
Murphy, Teri L
An analysis of war trauma and refugee distress among Bosnian Muslim women : exploring social and personal healing in the aftermath
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title An analysis of war trauma and refugee distress among Bosnian Muslim women : exploring social and personal healing in the aftermath
title_full An analysis of war trauma and refugee distress among Bosnian Muslim women : exploring social and personal healing in the aftermath
title_fullStr An analysis of war trauma and refugee distress among Bosnian Muslim women : exploring social and personal healing in the aftermath
title_full_unstemmed An analysis of war trauma and refugee distress among Bosnian Muslim women : exploring social and personal healing in the aftermath
title_short An analysis of war trauma and refugee distress among Bosnian Muslim women : exploring social and personal healing in the aftermath
title_sort analysis of war trauma and refugee distress among bosnian muslim women exploring social and personal healing in the aftermath
topic Psychology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12460
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