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Stable carbon isotopes and prehistoric diets in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Silberbauer, Francis Bruce
Other Authors: Van der Merwe, N J
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Archaeology 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Silberbauer, Francis Bruce
author2 Van der Merwe, N J
author_browse Silberbauer, Francis Bruce
Van der Merwe, N J
author_facet Van der Merwe, N J
Silberbauer, Francis Bruce
author_sort Silberbauer, Francis Bruce
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/12562
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:12.136Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Department of Archaeology
publisherStr Department of Archaeology
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/12562 Stable carbon isotopes and prehistoric diets in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa Silberbauer, Francis Bruce Van der Merwe, N J Archaeology Includes bibliographical references. The research reported in this thesis involves the measurement of stable carbon isotope ratios in human bone collagen as a means of reconstructing prehistoric diets. The sample population includes 67 skeletons of hunter-gatherers, pastoralists and agriculturalists from the Holocene of the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. The aims of the thesis include the testing, through direct quantitative measurements, of the validity of archaeological conclusions about prehistoric human behaviour in the Eastern Cape. Secondly, the usefulness and applicability of the 13c tracer technique is demonstrated in what is arguable the most complex situation an archaeologist is likely to encounter. The natural environment included c3 and c4 plants, browsing and grazing ungulates, and a marine component - all subject to environmental change over the period under study - while the cultural environment included three different subsistence systems plus transition stages between them. A third, or subsidiary goal, was to test whether burial practices can be correlated with subsistence economies in this situation - that is, whether ritual and dietary behaviour formed part of some larger cultural whole such as "pastoralists" - in order to be able to assign individuals to socio-economic groups on the basis of burial pattern. The results of the laboratory analysis realize these goals with varying degrees of success and with important consequences for the archaeologist. 2015-03-04T18:58:42Z 2015-03-04T18:58:42Z 1979 Master Thesis Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12562 eng application/pdf Department of Archaeology Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Archaeology
Silberbauer, Francis Bruce
Stable carbon isotopes and prehistoric diets in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Stable carbon isotopes and prehistoric diets in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_full Stable carbon isotopes and prehistoric diets in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_fullStr Stable carbon isotopes and prehistoric diets in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Stable carbon isotopes and prehistoric diets in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_short Stable carbon isotopes and prehistoric diets in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_sort stable carbon isotopes and prehistoric diets in the eastern cape province south africa
topic Archaeology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12562
work_keys_str_mv AT silberbauerfrancisbruce stablecarbonisotopesandprehistoricdietsintheeasterncapeprovincesouthafrica