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Small scale desalination in South Africa with particular reference to solar distillation

Includes bibliography.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Still, David Allen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Civil Engineering 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Still, David Allen
author_browse Still, David Allen
author_facet Still, David Allen
author_sort Still, David Allen
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliography.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/12585
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:14.045Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Department of Civil Engineering
publisherStr Department of Civil Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/12585 Small scale desalination in South Africa with particular reference to solar distillation Still, David Allen Civil Engineering Includes bibliography. Communities living in the remote, arid parts of South Africa are often reliant on brackish groundwater for their drinking water, sometimes to the detriment of their health. The quality of their drinking water is of concern to these communities and they are willing to pay for the means of improving their drinking water quality. A market survey indicated that an affordable price for a family desalination unit producing an average of 20 litres of drinking water per day would be R750. Conventional technologies such as Reverse Osmosis, Electrodialysis and Ion Exchange are generally too expensive and complex for application at demands of below 100 litres per day. Solar distillation, on the other hand, is well suited to such micro-scale applications. The technology has been widely reported on internationally, particularly since 1945, but is little known in South Africa. Experimental work was done on both a basin still and on inclined wick stills, single and multiple effect, in order to ascertain reliability and cost-effectiveness. The single effect inclined wick still was found to be the most promising and its design was investigated for the effect of parameters such as basin depth, feed rate, feed salinity and wick type. 2015-03-09T13:50:34Z 2015-03-09T13:50:34Z 1991 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12585 eng application/pdf Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Civil Engineering
Still, David Allen
Small scale desalination in South Africa with particular reference to solar distillation
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Small scale desalination in South Africa with particular reference to solar distillation
title_full Small scale desalination in South Africa with particular reference to solar distillation
title_fullStr Small scale desalination in South Africa with particular reference to solar distillation
title_full_unstemmed Small scale desalination in South Africa with particular reference to solar distillation
title_short Small scale desalination in South Africa with particular reference to solar distillation
title_sort small scale desalination in south africa with particular reference to solar distillation
topic Civil Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12585
work_keys_str_mv AT stilldavidallen smallscaledesalinationinsouthafricawithparticularreferencetosolardistillation