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Electronic properties and microstructure of nanoparticulate silicon systems for diode applications

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Männl, Ulrich Philipp
Other Authors: Härting, Margit
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Physics 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Männl, Ulrich Philipp
author2 Härting, Margit
author_browse Härting, Margit
Männl, Ulrich Philipp
author_facet Härting, Margit
Männl, Ulrich Philipp
author_sort Männl, Ulrich Philipp
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/12978
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:08.683Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Department of Physics
publisherStr Department of Physics
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/12978 Electronic properties and microstructure of nanoparticulate silicon systems for diode applications Männl, Ulrich Philipp Härting, Margit Britton, David T Physics Includes bibliographical references. In printed electronics the use of semiconducting silicon nanoparticles allows more than the simple printing of conductive materials. It gives the possibility of fabricating robust and inexpensive, active components. This work presents the design, fabrication, and characterization of Schottky barrier diodes using silicon nanoparticulate composites. Within this work it could be shown, that silicon nanoparticles produced by high energy milling can be used to replace the pigment in water-based graphic inks, which on curing have unique semiconducting properties, arising from the transport of charge through a percolation network of crystalline silicon nanoparticles. In this thesis scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Raman spectroscopy, and mid-infrared scanning near-field optical microscopy (IR s-SNOM) were employed to investigate the micro-scale as well as the meso-scale structure of the printed particle networks and, more importantly the structure of the interface between particles. A close contact between lattice planes of different particles was observed, without the presence of a thick intervening oxide layer. Altogether, the results presented in this thesis suggest that highly doped silicon nanoparticles produced by high energy milling are suitable to be used for Schottky barrier diodes fabricated by screen printing. The saturation current of the diodes was about 0.11µA for reverse bias voltages up to 5V with an ideality factor of 10.6, and rectification ratios of approximately 10⁴ were observed. 2015-05-28T07:02:37Z 2015-05-28T07:02:37Z 2014 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12978 eng application/pdf Department of Physics Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Physics
Männl, Ulrich Philipp
Electronic properties and microstructure of nanoparticulate silicon systems for diode applications
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Electronic properties and microstructure of nanoparticulate silicon systems for diode applications
title_full Electronic properties and microstructure of nanoparticulate silicon systems for diode applications
title_fullStr Electronic properties and microstructure of nanoparticulate silicon systems for diode applications
title_full_unstemmed Electronic properties and microstructure of nanoparticulate silicon systems for diode applications
title_short Electronic properties and microstructure of nanoparticulate silicon systems for diode applications
title_sort electronic properties and microstructure of nanoparticulate silicon systems for diode applications
topic Physics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12978
work_keys_str_mv AT mannlulrichphilipp electronicpropertiesandmicrostructureofnanoparticulatesiliconsystemsfordiodeapplications