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Participatory Planning and the Global South: A Case Study of Local Planning and Development in Vrygrond

Includes bibliographical references.

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Main Author: Davies, Craig
Other Authors: Watson, Vanessa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of Architecture, Planning and Geomatics 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Davies, Craig
author2 Watson, Vanessa
author_browse Davies, Craig
Watson, Vanessa
author_facet Watson, Vanessa
Davies, Craig
author_sort Davies, Craig
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/13047
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:39.078Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher School of Architecture, Planning and Geomatics
publisherStr School of Architecture, Planning and Geomatics
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/13047 Participatory Planning and the Global South: A Case Study of Local Planning and Development in Vrygrond Davies, Craig Watson, Vanessa Architecture, Planning and Geomatics Includes bibliographical references. Urbanisation is occurring most rapidly in the global South, where cities are characterised by increasing levels of poverty, socio-spatial inequality, and informality. Mainstream planning theories have tended to originate from the North, responding to a context that differs greatly from that of cities of the South where theories have been uncritically adopted and imposed. State planning systems in developing countries often reflect traditional technocratic approaches and have become increasingly disengaged from rapidly changing urban conditions. In a context in which neoliberalism is becoming increasingly hegemonic, such planning systems may serve the interests of capital over the needs of the poor. There has therefore been a call to focus on developing descriptive and explanatory theories through case research from which new and more contextually appropriate approaches to planning might emerge. I offer the case of Vrygrond as a contribution to this ongoing endeavour to ‘theorize from the South’, regrounding planning theory and practice in the realities and complexities of global South contexts. The case study explores the nature of development in the densely populated, low-income settlement in Cape Town, from 1997 to 2014. The main research question asks how services, public facilities and amenities have been secured in Vrygrond, and how planning theory and practice might learn from this experience. The dissertation therefore draws on semi-structured interviews to understand the interaction between development processes adopted by key actors and contextual factors which include racial and ethnic diversity, power struggles, oppositional forms of citizenship, mistrust, and pervasive crime. The findings are then interpreted through the application of three contrasting theoretical frameworks of technocratic planning, communicative and collaborative planning, and co-production. I argue that the assumptions underlying technocratic and communicative planning are problematic in the context of Vrygrond, and that co-production might be better placed to respond to a lack of access to public facilities as well as a broader sense of disempowerment and marginalization. Recommendations include institutional rearrangements that might foster a social context that would be more receptive to co-production. I call attention to the nature of citizenship in postapartheid communities, to social difference and power relations, and to the impact of crime and gangsterism on local governance, as important considerations for participatory planning approaches such as co-production. 2015-06-01T14:12:46Z 2015-06-01T14:12:46Z 2014 Master Thesis Masters MArch http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13047 eng application/pdf School of Architecture, Planning and Geomatics Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Architecture, Planning and Geomatics
Davies, Craig
Participatory Planning and the Global South: A Case Study of Local Planning and Development in Vrygrond
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Participatory Planning and the Global South: A Case Study of Local Planning and Development in Vrygrond
title_full Participatory Planning and the Global South: A Case Study of Local Planning and Development in Vrygrond
title_fullStr Participatory Planning and the Global South: A Case Study of Local Planning and Development in Vrygrond
title_full_unstemmed Participatory Planning and the Global South: A Case Study of Local Planning and Development in Vrygrond
title_short Participatory Planning and the Global South: A Case Study of Local Planning and Development in Vrygrond
title_sort participatory planning and the global south a case study of local planning and development in vrygrond
topic Architecture, Planning and Geomatics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13047
work_keys_str_mv AT daviescraig participatoryplanningandtheglobalsouthacasestudyoflocalplanninganddevelopmentinvrygrond