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Comparing in situ and satellite temperature data on the Agulhas Bank to understand changes in anchovy (Engroulis encrasicolus) distribution

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Schlegel, Robert William
Other Authors: Moloney, Coleen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Schlegel, Robert William
author2 Moloney, Coleen
author_browse Moloney, Coleen
Schlegel, Robert William
author_facet Moloney, Coleen
Schlegel, Robert William
author_sort Schlegel, Robert William
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/13052
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:54.720Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/13052 Comparing in situ and satellite temperature data on the Agulhas Bank to understand changes in anchovy (Engroulis encrasicolus) distribution Schlegel, Robert William Moloney, Coleen Roberts, Mike Van der Lingen, Carl D Biological Sciences Includes bibliographical references. Satellite data have high spatial/ temporal resolution, extensive coverage and are easily accessible, making them a common part of many studies on the oceans. One such important study to use satellite data found a relationship between the cross-shelf SST difference on the Agulhas Bank and the relative distribution of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) spawner biomass east of Cape Agulhas. However, other studies have shown that nearshore satellite data may not be as accurate as originally believed. Using the relationship observed in the aforementioned study as a test, I compared time series' from two types of in situ temperature data to satellite SST data. A combined CTD/CalVET (PISCTD) data set was used for in situ data on the coastal and offshore regions of the Agulhas bank whereas a data set with two UTRs was used for inshore in situ data. None of the data sets correlated significantly with each other, save the two UTRs. Both in situ data sets showed a negative relationship between the size of the cross-shelf temperature difference on the Agulhas bank and the increase in anchovy biomass there, whereas the satellite data showed a positive relationship. This was largely due to the pattern of decadal warming observed in the in situ data whereas the satellite data showed decadal cooling. Even though it was found that the difference in sampling methodology between the satellite and in situ data sets prevented them from being accurately compared, the difference in the annual and decadal patterns between these two types of data do support other findings showing discrepancies between remotely-sensed and in situ data for nearshore environments. 2015-06-01T14:14:18Z 2015-06-01T14:14:18Z 2014 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13052 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Biological Sciences
Schlegel, Robert William
Comparing in situ and satellite temperature data on the Agulhas Bank to understand changes in anchovy (Engroulis encrasicolus) distribution
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Comparing in situ and satellite temperature data on the Agulhas Bank to understand changes in anchovy (Engroulis encrasicolus) distribution
title_full Comparing in situ and satellite temperature data on the Agulhas Bank to understand changes in anchovy (Engroulis encrasicolus) distribution
title_fullStr Comparing in situ and satellite temperature data on the Agulhas Bank to understand changes in anchovy (Engroulis encrasicolus) distribution
title_full_unstemmed Comparing in situ and satellite temperature data on the Agulhas Bank to understand changes in anchovy (Engroulis encrasicolus) distribution
title_short Comparing in situ and satellite temperature data on the Agulhas Bank to understand changes in anchovy (Engroulis encrasicolus) distribution
title_sort comparing in situ and satellite temperature data on the agulhas bank to understand changes in anchovy engroulis encrasicolus distribution
topic Biological Sciences
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13052
work_keys_str_mv AT schlegelrobertwilliam comparinginsituandsatellitetemperaturedataontheagulhasbanktounderstandchangesinanchovyengroulisencrasicolusdistribution