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Is South Africa's social protection system addressing the causes or the symptoms of poverty? : the case of the Child Support Grant

Includes bibliographical references (leaves 71-77).

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Allan, Claire
Other Authors: Townsend, Stephen S
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Social Development 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Allan, Claire
author2 Townsend, Stephen S
author_browse Allan, Claire
Townsend, Stephen S
author_facet Townsend, Stephen S
Allan, Claire
author_sort Allan, Claire
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references (leaves 71-77).
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/13418
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:32.198Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Department of Social Development
publisherStr Department of Social Development
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/13418 Is South Africa's social protection system addressing the causes or the symptoms of poverty? : the case of the Child Support Grant Allan, Claire Townsend, Stephen S Applied Economics Applications in Development Includes bibliographical references (leaves 71-77). The South African Government's anti-poverty strategy has been largely dominated by unconditional cash transfers. A growing body of literature examines the impacts of these transfers on a range of socio-economic outcomes; however there is little discussion of why such impacts are important. Without an explicit conceptual framework within which to examine these effects, evaluating their likely long term poverty impacts remains problematic. The focus of this research is to distil the current thinking on poverty and social protection to establish an appropriate theoretical framework within which to appraise anti-poverty measures. 'An Assets-Augmented' Capabilities Framework is proposed with a focus on asset-building as the primary means of poverty reduction. Focusing on the Child Support Grant (CSG), empirical analysis is then applied to examine whether the underlying causes of poverty are being addressed. Using the National Income Dynamics Study (NIDS) Wave 1 Dataset, the effects of the CSG on households' expenditure patterns are examined to assess the extent to which CSG-recipients invest in asset-building. A propensity score matching method is employed to construct an appropriate counterfactual. Households receiving the CSG are not found to exhibit significantly different expenditure patterns compared to a control group and cannot therefore be argued to invest differently in assets. This key finding provides evidence that the CSG primarily addresses the symptoms of poverty and cannot be expected to generate sustainable poverty reduction. A linking approach is thus proposed to combine the cash transfer element of the grant with more explicitly promotional measures in order to seek greater asset effects. A key recommendation is to ensure that the CSG acts as a gateway to other complementary services and benefits in order to increase the value of the grant with relatively little additional effort or cost. 2015-07-14T08:40:49Z 2015-07-14T08:40:49Z 2010 Master Thesis Masters MSocSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13418 eng application/pdf Department of Social Development Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Applied Economics Applications in Development
Allan, Claire
Is South Africa's social protection system addressing the causes or the symptoms of poverty? : the case of the Child Support Grant
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Is South Africa's social protection system addressing the causes or the symptoms of poverty? : the case of the Child Support Grant
title_full Is South Africa's social protection system addressing the causes or the symptoms of poverty? : the case of the Child Support Grant
title_fullStr Is South Africa's social protection system addressing the causes or the symptoms of poverty? : the case of the Child Support Grant
title_full_unstemmed Is South Africa's social protection system addressing the causes or the symptoms of poverty? : the case of the Child Support Grant
title_short Is South Africa's social protection system addressing the causes or the symptoms of poverty? : the case of the Child Support Grant
title_sort is south africa s social protection system addressing the causes or the symptoms of poverty the case of the child support grant
topic Applied Economics Applications in Development
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13418
work_keys_str_mv AT allanclaire issouthafricassocialprotectionsystemaddressingthecausesorthesymptomsofpovertythecaseofthechildsupportgrant