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Energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry : cases of Zimbabwe and South Africa

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Muguti, Elizabeth Zivai
Other Authors: Ogunlade, Davidson
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mechanical Engineering 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Muguti, Elizabeth Zivai
author2 Ogunlade, Davidson
author_browse Muguti, Elizabeth Zivai
Ogunlade, Davidson
author_facet Ogunlade, Davidson
Muguti, Elizabeth Zivai
author_sort Muguti, Elizabeth Zivai
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/13960
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:05.102Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Department of Mechanical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Mechanical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/13960 Energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry : cases of Zimbabwe and South Africa Muguti, Elizabeth Zivai Ogunlade, Davidson Energy Studies Includes bibliographical references. This study looks at possible improvements of energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry in Zimbabwe and the case of South Africa is studied also for comparison. Data required was obtained through field visits and international databases. The fieldwork findings, analysis and published literature contributed to the conclusions and recommendations. There is a relationship between technology advancement, energy efficiency and energy intensity. The more modern technology a country's steel industry adopts the more energy efficient it becomes and so lowers its energy intensity. Countries such as South Korea, Japan and Germany have adopted modern technologies and they are among the most efficient steel producers and have the lowest energy intensities while India and China have low levels of modern technologies, low efficiencies and high intensities. ZISCO, the iron and steel industry of Zimbabwe has a relatively high energy intensity (closer to China and India) compared to South Africa and other developing country producers. ZISCO has both new and old technology while industry in South Africa, which has retired most old technology and closed all its less efficient plants, is largely using new and even state of the art technology in some of its plants. In Zimbabwe the national economic and industrial policies have had negative impacts on the growth and development of its iron and steel industry. ZISCO needs policies that support the adoption of energy efficient technology, create a level playing field for downstream steel industries since ZISCO has the potential to influence growth of this sector and the sector has prospects for significant foreign currency earnings. The study recommends a restructuring of ZISCO to improve productivity, and energy efficiency through replacement of old technologies in the medium to long term and implementation of some identified less capital-intensive options that are typical in an integrated steel mill. 2015-09-15T10:21:15Z 2015-09-15T10:21:15Z 2004 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13960 eng application/pdf Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Energy Studies
Muguti, Elizabeth Zivai
Energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry : cases of Zimbabwe and South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry : cases of Zimbabwe and South Africa
title_full Energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry : cases of Zimbabwe and South Africa
title_fullStr Energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry : cases of Zimbabwe and South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry : cases of Zimbabwe and South Africa
title_short Energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry : cases of Zimbabwe and South Africa
title_sort energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry cases of zimbabwe and south africa
topic Energy Studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13960
work_keys_str_mv AT mugutielizabethzivai energyefficiencyintheironandsteelindustrycasesofzimbabweandsouthafrica