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Considering one's option when the fish leave: a case study of the traditional commercial handline fishery of the Southern Cape

Today, many pressures (socio-economic, resource scarcity, policy, and regulation) make fishers and their communities vulnerable on a variety of fronts. These pressures threaten fishing communities along the South African coast. Both natural and social changes in the traditional handline fishery affe...

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Main Author: Gammage, Louise Carin
Other Authors: Jarre, Astrid
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Marine Research (MA-RE) Institute 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Gammage, Louise Carin
author2 Jarre, Astrid
author_browse Gammage, Louise Carin
Jarre, Astrid
author_facet Jarre, Astrid
Gammage, Louise Carin
author_sort Gammage, Louise Carin
collection Thesis
description Today, many pressures (socio-economic, resource scarcity, policy, and regulation) make fishers and their communities vulnerable on a variety of fronts. These pressures threaten fishing communities along the South African coast. Both natural and social changes in the traditional handline fishery affect the social-ecological system of a region as a whole. Fishers need to cope with these local global changes and require systems that support their strategies to achieve resilience. Furthermore, stressors that drive variability in the fishery system occur on multiple temporal and spatial scales thereby exposing fishers and communities to multiple stressors. The impact and interplay of these stressors at multiple scales need to be taken into account to develop a clear understanding of social-ecological linkages if sustainable livelihoods are to be promoted and guaranteed. There is however a shortage of appropriately scaled, context-specific data that is needed to inform various decision-making processes. To this end, participant-led research was conducted in six communities in the Southern Cape, where 50 participants were interviewed over a period of 6 months in 2013/2014. The interviews were an attempt to gather and record perceptions and knowledge regarding stressors that are responsible for the social- ecological system and ultimately affect the fishers' ability to fish successfully. Based on this knowledge, the research was aimed at gaining insight into what strategies are currently employed to ensure sustainable livelihoods. The data presented does not only offer valuable insights into the day-to-day experiences of the group of fishers, but also expose various knowledge gaps that exist in micro-scale interactions that influence the fishery system. This is achieved by first providing an analysis of various stressors, which include the impacts and responses to climate variability, challenges presented by policy and regulatory frameworks, social and economic considerations, challenges presented by infrastructure and political considerations. The adaptation, coping, and reaction strategies implemented are analysed using a place-based context and variability of strategies employed between each specific place is discussed. Apart from highlighting knowledge gaps, the development of a more complete understanding of current reacting, coping and adaptive strategies as well as the drivers behind the decisions contained in this thesis, provides valuable insight into a fishery system that is not well-described which underscores the need for context-specific research at smaller scales.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
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publisher Marine Research (MA-RE) Institute
publisherStr Marine Research (MA-RE) Institute
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/15479 Considering one's option when the fish leave: a case study of the traditional commercial handline fishery of the Southern Cape Gammage, Louise Carin Jarre, Astrid Mather, Charles Marine Research Fishing Communities Sustainable Livelihoods Today, many pressures (socio-economic, resource scarcity, policy, and regulation) make fishers and their communities vulnerable on a variety of fronts. These pressures threaten fishing communities along the South African coast. Both natural and social changes in the traditional handline fishery affect the social-ecological system of a region as a whole. Fishers need to cope with these local global changes and require systems that support their strategies to achieve resilience. Furthermore, stressors that drive variability in the fishery system occur on multiple temporal and spatial scales thereby exposing fishers and communities to multiple stressors. The impact and interplay of these stressors at multiple scales need to be taken into account to develop a clear understanding of social-ecological linkages if sustainable livelihoods are to be promoted and guaranteed. There is however a shortage of appropriately scaled, context-specific data that is needed to inform various decision-making processes. To this end, participant-led research was conducted in six communities in the Southern Cape, where 50 participants were interviewed over a period of 6 months in 2013/2014. The interviews were an attempt to gather and record perceptions and knowledge regarding stressors that are responsible for the social- ecological system and ultimately affect the fishers' ability to fish successfully. Based on this knowledge, the research was aimed at gaining insight into what strategies are currently employed to ensure sustainable livelihoods. The data presented does not only offer valuable insights into the day-to-day experiences of the group of fishers, but also expose various knowledge gaps that exist in micro-scale interactions that influence the fishery system. This is achieved by first providing an analysis of various stressors, which include the impacts and responses to climate variability, challenges presented by policy and regulatory frameworks, social and economic considerations, challenges presented by infrastructure and political considerations. The adaptation, coping, and reaction strategies implemented are analysed using a place-based context and variability of strategies employed between each specific place is discussed. Apart from highlighting knowledge gaps, the development of a more complete understanding of current reacting, coping and adaptive strategies as well as the drivers behind the decisions contained in this thesis, provides valuable insight into a fishery system that is not well-described which underscores the need for context-specific research at smaller scales. 2015-12-01T09:03:19Z 2015-12-01T09:03:19Z 2015 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15479 eng application/pdf Marine Research (MA-RE) Institute Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Marine Research
Fishing Communities
Sustainable Livelihoods
Gammage, Louise Carin
Considering one's option when the fish leave: a case study of the traditional commercial handline fishery of the Southern Cape
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Considering one's option when the fish leave: a case study of the traditional commercial handline fishery of the Southern Cape
title_full Considering one's option when the fish leave: a case study of the traditional commercial handline fishery of the Southern Cape
title_fullStr Considering one's option when the fish leave: a case study of the traditional commercial handline fishery of the Southern Cape
title_full_unstemmed Considering one's option when the fish leave: a case study of the traditional commercial handline fishery of the Southern Cape
title_short Considering one's option when the fish leave: a case study of the traditional commercial handline fishery of the Southern Cape
title_sort considering one s option when the fish leave a case study of the traditional commercial handline fishery of the southern cape
topic Marine Research
Fishing Communities
Sustainable Livelihoods
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15479
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